From the new west blog: be careful what you wish for

Backyard Temporarily Closed Due to Unprecedented Demand


By Jill Kuraitis, 5-16-08

 
 

It’s taken me ten years to convince our backyard streamside wildlife that our deck is a safe place with cozy nests, old trees full of interesting holes, and quantities of healthy bird seed, squirrel chow, duck corn, and approved tidbits.  This year, they all got the message, and the animal energy I wanted has finally arrived.

I love animals – I mean I’m plumb crazy for them – and have spent many hours researching exactly what attracts them, building wacky feeders and boxes for them, collecting nesting material with which to festoon the trees and planting the flowers recommended to draw their interest.

Our house is surrounded with birdsong; the heavy scent of our two big lilacs blows in, and the house and the outdoors are one.

Lately, things are zoo-like. The cat brings snakes in through the cat door.  One of my nine squirrels, Itchy, is too bold, and comes into the kitchen to say “Hey!  Empty feeder out here!” There are two active duck nests under the rhododendrons, a house finch nest in the plum tree, quantities of chickadees roosting in the tulip magnolias, singing their little two-note song, and I’m suspicious of some big clumps of – something – high up in the pines over the backyard, since a kestrel nested there once. The raccoons are cranky that I don’t leave out anything they’re interested in, but they turn up at night to make the dogs bark themselves asphyxiated anyway. And I seem to have an ant farm in the garage.

My family knows that perfunctory acknowledgement of my amazing feat is required. “Look!  It’s a yellow warbler!” I’ll say to Husband, who drawls, “uh, huh” and pats me on the shoulder patronizingly, as if I am a slightly mad elderly person.  But he does like it when I call the squirrels and they come, and know the precise quack that will make my favorite duck couple waddle over for a handout.

Once, neighbors observed a dead duck in the street two houses away from ours, and one said, “Must have been on its way to Jill’s house.”

Only the blue heron, Henry (they’re all called Henry, don’t you agree?) never gets close, of course, but he likes to stand in the stream to observe the goings-on and wait for a random fish to happen by.

I’d like to join Henry in his tranquil place, but I have wild things to feed.



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Comments

Great article Jill. Question, how do you keep the grackles away? They have chased away a pair of magpies, several robins, forcing all to abandon nests. Now the orioles have arrived, but I am afreaid they will chase them away too. Does anything discourage them?
My favorite anthropologist, Loren Eiseley, was no purist.
He would have driven modern ecologists wild with his desire to see life encouraged--not just our favorite species.
I suspect he approved of bait bucket biology...
Marion, I don't have grackles. I just looked them up, and it seems I am lucky! Perhaps you should abandon all hope, and just feed grackles. You could be the local Grackle Lady. Think of the notoriety. :)
I don't know if it is the area or what, but lot's of folks are really inundated with them. I love hearing the birds singing in the early morning just before sunrise. Unfortunately grackles sound like a rusted gate being opened. I wouldn't mind sharing if they woudl let other birds build too. Every year there seem to be more and more of them and since they destroy other birds nests and eggs and take them over, they are increasing by leaps and bounds. They actually seem to be spreading thru the whole area and pushing other birds out. This is the worst yet, not even sparrows around.
Some humans have taken the position that the only purpose for other species is to somehow please homo sapiens--otherwise they are of little value...
Free ranging cats are an environmental disaster.
Marion - Perhaps you mean starlings rather than grackles? My birdbook indicates that grackles don't live around here. (Cowbirds do, but they have brown heads).

I have tons of starlings in my neighborhood in the North end - they are highly annoying. Loud, aggressive, and they poop all over my car.
There are any number of studies out there that provide statistical proof that cats are killing a billion to 3 billion birds in North America each year. Rachel Carson's silent spring will be brought to us by Kibbels, not pesticides. The well meaning cat owner is more dangerous to birds than Dow. Folks can rail about ranching, farming, logging, but birds go away when they pass through the digestive system of cats or are just left as a prize in your slipper.

When I was a lad, oh so long ago, if you did not shoot any cat you saw while pheasant hunting, you ran the risk of not being asked back to hunt on that farm. Cats were a scourge outside the barn, and hunters were called on to keep the numbers in check. That does exist today in this society, and the birds are less well off for it.

Birds are part of the integrated pest management program on the farm I manage. Their greatest danger comes from the resident sharp shinned hawk, who is the most amazing pilot I have ever watched. He/she flies not down the rows of blueberries to catch his/her prey, but at right angles to the rows, several at a time and nabs the robins in the middles, seemingly out of nowhere. The robins explode in a cloud of feathers at contact.

Peewees, the smallest fly catchers, nest near the ends of rows, and I can tell by their numbers whether I have a lot of aphids or few. If all the territories are occupied, I have aphids a plenty. If not, there will be little pressure from aphids. And all of that just means that lady beetles will adjust their numbers to meet the aphid food supply.

We have as much riparian and gully ground as we do farm ground, and those are managed for native bees plus the large conifers. So, we are on the forage route of a pileated woodpecker, and have any number of flickers, hairys, and downys. Also the grosbeaks, orioles, tanagers, and other yellow birds, as well as kinglets, in the tall firs, and any number of kinds of LBFs in the brush or along the creeks. Four geese and nine goslings waddled by the other day on their way to the creek, and wood ducks are in the nest box.

My cat control is a coyote family that uses the farm, and are a pain in the butt. They just have to chew up drip lines as they dig for mice in the mulch. We have just fixed perhaps a hundred or more that occurred over winter. So all you city folks who dump your cats on the farm, you have to know the coyotes will eat them in the first day or so. Better you get your cat fixed, and keep it in the house, with your boxed cat toilet and pooper scooper, and all the little toys to keep it occupied. And keep your garbage sacks and extra cats in town. We really don't need you dumping them in the country.
Bear bait: As a bird maniac, I agree with you. The last cat I had was a bird-murderer until I hung a bell around her neck the size of a golf ball. She gave up. This new cat has no interest in hunting, stays inside 99% of the time, and doesn't kill the snakes he brings in. He just drops them and stares at them. I put them back outside, down the street. I am very aware of the cat/songbird problem and try to educate others about it, too.
I have heard that real barn cats and their jillion offspring are the worst bird killers. I recommend getting a nice boring domestic inside cat at the Humane Society.
Well, everyone thinks that their cat doesn't kill birds. That's part of the problem. All cats are naturally predators and will prey on small moving objects. How do you know that your cat doesn't kill anything if it is outside and beyond your supervision? Sorry, but this is wishful thinking on your part.

If you look at the information, I'm sure you will acknowledge that bells are also ineffective.

http://www.vet.cornell.edu/fhc/askdr/hunting.htm

The snakes that your cat brings in may not be dead, but they likely suffer from shock, and what if they don't live down the street? Snakes can have burrows and hunting territories, so your depositing a misplaced snake in a new habitat is no favor.

Everyone tends to justify their own behavior and believes that their cat, dog, kids, or congressional reps are exceptional, it's just everyone else that has the problem. It's hard to address a widespread environmental problem (or any other) when no one is willing to take responsibility.

The reality is you can't have it all, Jill. Birds and outside cats don't mix and every cat is a part of the problem, even yours.
I, too, love birds, and have three feeders. I also have a cat. I and he's no boring indoor cat, no. He's an energetic, highly skilled hunter. Which is why we keep him indoors.

This helped persuade us: http://www.abcbirds.org/abcprograms/policy/cats/

Yes, it's painful. He wants out in the worst way. But until I can train him to kill only house sparrows (which are nest-robbers introduced from Europe), he'll remain an indoor cat. Know what else? He was an outdoor cat before we got him at the pound. I still think keeping him indoors is better than the alternative he was facing, and we supply him with endless toys. Of course he likes the ones that look like birds the most.

As a gardener in a never-ending battle against squirrels, I'd ask you to stop feeding them, too, but I think you're being picked on enough today. ;)
I also love birds and our two cats. The cats definitely kill birds, in fact just this morning I came downstairs and found a frantically flapping Robin & lots of feathers in the laundry room. I opened the window and the Robin flew off, though may not have survived.

Per Bear Bait, I sort of take a Darwinian view of the situation: there are any number of predators around that are a danger to the cats (coyotes, great horned owls, and mountain lions, for starters), but we've decided to let them roam and take their chances (and their birds). They are expert at removing collars so the bell option doesn't really work. They actually seem to be killing fewer birds lately as they get older. But maybe we're being irresponsible, I don't know...
Wonderful comments. Based on what I've learned here, and followed up on, I have now decided the cat stays indoors except once a day for 30 minutes, and that I am going to scare the cat-pants off him with rubber snakes. Since he is a big fat weenie of a cat who doesn't climb things or do much other than pose nicely on my desk all day, I hope this program will eliminate all other activities.

Of course, he won't live as long, but we will have more snakes.

Which is always nice.
I'm betting barebate would prefer tree farms...

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