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Resort Bankruptcy

Moonlight on Track for Ski Season Despite Bankruptcy

The Big Sky resort looks set to open and operate normally this season. But the long-term financing issues are anything but resolved.

By Jonathan Weber , 11-24-09

Moonlight Basin, the Big Sky resort that filed for bankruptcy protection last week, will have sufficient capital to open as scheduled on Dec. 12 and, barring extraordinary events, to operate as normal through the ski season after a U.S. Bankruptcy Court judge on Tuesday resolved some initial issues in complex case.

Lehman Bros., which loaned the resort $170 million in two related transactions in 2007, agreed to allow the resort to use a cash advance from Lehman and anticipated proceeds from a condo sale to make payroll and meet other immediate needs. Lehman’s attorney, Doug James, declared multiple times that Lehman fully intended to keep the resort open. “Lehman is committed to Moonlight,” said James, noting that the investment bank, which is itself bankrupt, had advanced Moonlight some $13 million to pay expenses since the resort defaulted on its debt last fall.

Moonlight and its owner, Lee Poole, are at odds with Lehman, and at Tuesday’s hearing sought approval for new interim funding from a Connecticut hedge fund called Trilogy Capital. But Judge Ralph B. Kirscher deferred a decision on the “emergency” funding request until Dec. 7.

Poole, who was at the hearing along with a number of Moonlight employees but did not testify, said afterwards: “We’re really pleased that we’re all moving forward to opening. Moonlight is going to move forward.”

But Poole and Moonlight management did not get what they hoped for from the hearing, which was preliminary approval of the funding from Trilogy. While Lehman is willing to continue funding the resort - and, as expected, filed a formal proposal for $23 million in so-called debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing - it wants to appoint a receiver to replace Poole.

If Moonlight’s plan for $23 million in DIP financing from Trilogy were approved, Poole and the rest of the management team would remain in place, and Moonlight would pursue litigation against Lehman for the investment bank’s alleged failure to follow through on promises of financing in 2007 - 2008. But if Lehman’s DIP loan were approved, Poole would most likely loose control of the property. A hearing - and in all likelihood a decision - on the funding options will take place Dec. 7.

Lehman in September filed a foreclosure action in state court seeking to take control of the property and appoint a receiver. That action is automatically put on hold by the bankruptcy filing.

Court documents show that Lehman had a tentative offer last January from a man named John Hudson and his firm, Preservation Capital, to buy the resort in partnership with Poole for $50 million in cash and $70 million in debt.  But that deal did not close, and Hudson later reduced the offer dramatically, to $10 million to $20 million in cash and $20 million to $30 million in debt, along with some equity, according to an email filed in court by Lehman. Lehman evidently rejected that offer. Hudson could not be reached for comment Tuesday.

The original Lehman loan to Moonlight was also personally guaranteed by Poole, meaning Lehman at some point could go after his personal assets.

Moonlight has argued in state court that the Lehman loan was a bridge loan and that the bank had promised either a sale or the provision of a substantial long-term loan in short order.  But with the real estate market in meltdown in the fall of 2007, and with the credit markets in meltdown soon after, neither of those things materialized. Moonlight alleges culpability on Lehman’s part for the bank’s alleged failure to keep its promises, and also says Lehman had a conflict of interest as both the investment banker looking for a sale and the bridge lender.

Moonlight attorney Andy Patten alluded to those allegations Tuesday, saying that Lehman had offered a very favorable DIP loan in order to avoid facing those issues. The Lehman DIP proposal carries a 5% interest rate and no fees. The Trilogy proposal, by contrast, has a 15% interest rate and numerous hefty fees and conditions.

In either case, the DIP loan will fund operations for a year to 18 months, during which time a buyer would presumably be sought.

For Moonlight employees and skiers and homeowners, though, the near future at least now appears assured. 



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