"you have to have a firm belief that Global warmng is a fact"
Partial Thaw on Global Warming in Idaho Senate
By Jill Kuraitis, 2-11-08
Sen. Kate Kelly, D-Boise
Noting that he had his spray bottle of Roundup weedkiller on the table, Senate Resources and Environment Committee chair Gary Schroeder, R-Moscow, presided Monday over a slightly chilly debate about global warming.
Several Republican lawmakers were frozen toward the subject, but Sen. Kate Kelly’s skillful presentation of Concurrent Resolution 17879 helped warm enough of them to print the bill.
The bill’s emphasis on economic opportunity seemed to make the hot topic of the existence of global warming temporarily cool enough to handle.
The resolution “takes a step toward implementing two provisions of the Idaho Energy Plan: one calling on the state to prepare for the likelihood of future geeenhouse gas regulation and another recommending policies which place the highest priority on the development of energy conservation and instate renewable resources.”
The resolution also asks that the state Department of Environmental Quality and the governor’s Office of Energy Resources write a report about what the legislature could do to meet the plan’s goals.
Sen. Kelly said the bill “simply encourages the state to be looking at energy efficient technologies as well as renewables, and to recognize the need to prepare for greenhouse gases.”
Kelly emphasized that the bill was primarily fiscal. “There are economic opportunities in controlling greenhouse gases and Idaho is uniquely poised to develop wind energy and other technologies.”
Sen. Dean Cameron, R-Rupert, questioned Kelly for more than 20 minutes on the need for the bill, with Schroeder intervening once with a statement about “the host of things that are going to be affected in the future by global warming.” That prompted Cameron’s statement “in order to buy that logic, you have to have a firm belief that global warming is a fact, and I don’t know that I’m all the way there yet.”
Cameron wanted to take the issue to the legislative interim energy committee. “If they decide they need an RSS to draw attention to the issue, or in order to give some direction to a state agency, that might be something that is somewhat acceptable. That’s fine, you guys can do what you want but I’m not for it.”
Schroeder: “That would delay this another year and the public would at least want us to have a discussion or otherwise they would think we are implying that global warming doesn’t exist at all.”
Kelly reiterated the need for action. “On a scientific basis, there is some urgency but there is also some economic urgency and inaction means we might lose out on opportunities.”
Sen. Monty Pearce, R-New Plymouth, said, “I still struggle with global warming. There’s still a national discussion on this, and we’re asking a committee to use their resources on something we’re not even sure is going to really happen.”
Pearce also wanted more information on the precise technologies Idaho could develop, and Kelly mentioned biofuels, ethanol, and geothermal energy. “Surrounding states are beginning to mandate that a percentage of energy must come from renewables, and Idaho is in a position to supply some of that.”
Sens. Siddoway, R-Terreton, Cameron and Pearce voted against printing the bill.
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He built a satellite in 1950 something so he is like a totally credible scientist and stuff. He also hangs out with some weathermen (not in that way, gross ;). He used to work for the tobacco people and wrote some papers about secondhand smoke being healthy. He also doesn't believe there is a hole in the ozone layer, though he hasn't brought that up since 1990 or so.
Like two years ago, he totally denied that global warming existed, and has the data he invented to prove it.
Come to think of it, he now believes global warming might be happening, though humans don't have the slightest thing to do with it, and it is going to be totally cool...I bet he'd even sell the Idaho State Legislature on some awesome pineapple plantation project and talk them into selling the beachfront condos that will pop up in Boise.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/11/AR2008021101041.html
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Record Cold for Northern Minn.: 40 Below
By JEFF BAENEN
The Associated Press
Monday, February 11, 2008; 4:21 PM
MINNEAPOLIS -- It lived up to its name: The temperature in International Falls fell to 40 below zero Monday, just a few days after the northern Minnesota town won a federal trademark making it officially the "Icebox of the Nation."
It was so cold that resident Nick McDougall couldn't get his car trunk to close after he got out his charger to kick-start his dead battery. By late morning, the temperature had risen all the way to 18 _ below zero.
"This is about as cold as it gets, this is bad. There's no wind _ it's just cold," said McDougall, 48, a worker at The Fisherman, a convenience store and gas station in the town on the Canadian border. "People just don't go out, unless you have to go to work."
Residents of the area use electric engine block heaters to keep their cars from freezing.
"You plug in your car, for sure, and you put the car in the garage if you can," McDougall said. His garage is full of other things, so he had to park outside _ a "big mistake."
The previous record low for Feb. 11 in International Falls was 37 below, set in 1967, said meteorologist Mike Stewart at the weather service in Duluth.
The temperature also fell to 40 below in Embarrass, 80 miles southeast of International Falls. That's just one degree above the all-time record in Minneapolis, 250 miles to the south, that was set in January 1888, the weather service said.
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As for being 40 below zero? Who gives a dang? Individual numbers and localized trends are NOT climate, they are weather. An increase of 1-2 deg C is not enough to have a great effect on local weather patterns, but the global changes due to that are extraordinary. We're talking extinctions here, people. Believing Mr. Science Moore up there is just absolute folly and is the cause of where we are today.
Take a look at Arctic ice thaws and the increase in albedo as an indication of the real repercussions of climate change. A sudden increase in albedo for an area as large as the Arctic during a time when the wobble of the earth is exposing the north pole to more solar radiation and you have a recipe for rapid change to the ocean currents and wind currents.
Logic would tell you that if man had any effect on the the heat, it would be blocking the rays from the sun and making it cooler, not hotter.
Yet when it comes to global warming, he is Einstein and Nostradamus rolled into one.
Solar radiation is made up of short wavelength energy, the kind that usually gets radiated back based on 2 things: ozone and reflectivity of the ground (snow provides a high reflectivity). That energy is essentially gone from the equation. That leaves the energy that does make it through the atmosphere, where CO2 is absolutely useless in blocking short wavelength energy. This energy is converted to heat by the albedo of the earth, such as how a dark car gets hotter than a white one. That energy also gets radiated upwards, but it has a longer wavelength, of which CO2 is not invisible, it traps the heat, causing the lower atmosphere to heat up.
And Marion, I think it is your burden to find proof that anyone of scientific background has EVER used a hot day to justify the science of global warming. Come on, one link?
What I object to are the distortions created by the bandwagon effect. The recent findings on the negative impacts regarding biofuels is a prime example.
By the way it had been a bit cool in India. See: http://mangalorean.com/news.php?newstype=local&newsid=66656
So are you just trying to change the subject to one where you think you can win so everyone will forget about the absolute amazingly worthless post you made above?
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Phil Klotzboch alerted me to the report from the Rutgers Global Snow Lab that January 2008 had the largest areal Northern Hemisphere snow cover in the period 1966-2008 (see). The previous values that were well above average at this time of the year was one year in the 1980s and three years in the late 1970s. This large amount of snow is consistent with other cold anomalies that have been reported this winter (see the summaries that have appeared in ICECAP and Watts Up With That?). The large extreme this year is consistent with a preference for above average areal coverage in 6 of the last 9 Januaries, with only one year below average (two years are just slightly above and below average).
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And for every single link you can post, I can give you ten more from actually reputable sources that are backed up by other studies and climate models.
Oh, maybe you can tell me about temperature monitoring stations that are situated in city centers or too close to HVAC systems?
What perplexes me is how to make sense of scientific criticism, and to know what's credible and what's noise. http://www.ipcc.ch seems to be the best place to look, but committee consensus is no guarantee of accuracy. Measuring and understanding our planet's "climate" is one of the most difficult scientific problems imaginable.
Nevertheless, we have to make decisions without complete data in this and many other circumstances. In the realm of engineering, a technique called Failure Mode Effects Analysis is used as a way to combine an estimate of the likelihood of a "failure" happening, its detectibility, and the consequences if it does. The worst sort of failure is one that has non-negligible probability, poor detectability, and dire consequences.
Hello Global Warming.
For such failures, it's important to find mitigation, whether through reducing the probability they'll occur, increasing our ability to detect that they'll occur (assuming detection can help us prevent them or protect ourselves in some way!), and to reduce the damage if the failure does happen.
To the extent that decisions are made for political, rather than valid scientific/engineering reasons, the project is in trouble. C.f. Challenger disaster, and the role of "management." (I bring in engineering rather than just science because for practical purposes, engineering = science + economics, and economics matters a great deal for this issue.)
We're the management this time around. So good on Kate Kelly for getting the Idaho Legislature to talk about this.
P.S. What in the hell does Roundup have to do with this issue, and why does Sen. Schroeder think it's droll to bring toxic chemicals to work? It's against the law, among other reasons why it's stupid.
Schroeder implied that incivility would be dealt with using Roundup. It was actually left for him by someone else, and he took the opportunity to make a joke. This committee has been known to become, er, heated from time to time. Is it really illegal? I know it's Bad Stuff, but didn't know you can't take it into a workplace.
So it's very hard for me to understand where you say that no one is doing anything about global warming/climate change. The scientists are doing their parts, measuring, modeling and trying to inform a public that reacts too much like Craig and not enough like Gore. The legislators are attempting to do their parts but are being stopped by confusion about consensus as well as the large lobbying amounts from oil and coal.
So what we're left with is educating the American and world population, providing the technological resources to implement green policies and allowing a worldwide "free-market" to provide solutions for affordable prices. Now that there is a competitive market for green technologies we're finally going to start seeing R&D;coming from the private sector in order for them to remain competitive on the global market.
As long as the green trend continues, we have a chance. The optimists within the climate fields continue to remind us that the models are imperfect and that the earth is a self-correcting system, as long as the effects are within certain boundaries. Is it too late, have we crossed those boundaries? Pessimists say yes, optimists say maybe and the deniers are too busy trying to choke down another bag of cheetos.
Jill, regarding bringing chemicals to work: at that big Corporate Cube Farm where I used to work, we were required to have an OSHA M.S.D.S. on hand, and duly filed before bringing a chemical on site. All personnel who were to use said chemical were required to read and understand said M.S.D.S. (I was the responsible party in many instances of specifying materials, and the procedures for their use.)
The rules differ for going to the Home & Garden store, buying all manner of seriously toxic substances and bringing them back to the comfort of your home.
The Federal OSHA does not have jurisdiction over states and municipalities, but states are required to come up with their own regs, at least as stringent as the Federal ones. I don't have chapter and verse, but I'm sure it could be found.
It's perhaps a trivial matter, but it shows poor judgment and ignorance of the law on the part of both the unnamed wag, and the Senator who went along with the joke.
How can anyone (global warming be damned) look at the dwindling oil and natural gas supplies, increasing prices, increased drilling in places that we would prefer not to see it (forget Alaska...What about all over Wyoming?)....and not support every effort to find and use renewable energy alternatives? I think that if it weren't for the "global warming" tag, everyone would be climbing on this bandwagon. Not only are there fantastic money making possibilities here, but it is absolutely necessary for the survival of civilization as we know it.
I just read in the Anchorage paper that the prediction is for the aged Arctic ice (3%) continuing to flow to the North Atlantic past Greenland as this winter's ice is so juvenile as to not be able to exist as the ocean currents (now being monitored by drift buoys) are strong and moving that way. So, there will be less reflective surface this summer, and more open water. (Is this ocean cold current water flow going to cool the tropics and kill the coral reefs?--or save them?) Polar bears will have to fish for salmon this summer, or exist off careless researchers. Now all the experts have to do is connect how ocean currents are the result of man's CO2 creation. I will tell you that Alaska is having great salmon runs, and the farther south you go on the West Coast, the more the fish runs are diminishing.
90,000 salmon, total, returned to the Sacramento-San Joaquin system, that has had 900,000 fish returns in the last 10 years. The Klamath had 80,000 return, and that system and watershed is tiny compared to the S-SJ. The Columbia was over 600,000 salmon and steelhead, and that is where all the litigation and force to remove dams is centered. It just must be that Idaho (user of 65% of irrigation water removed from the Columbia system) has 2 in the House, Oregon 5, Washington 9, Montana 1 and Caleeefornia 53....and all the CA congressmen/women/all other need to have a green voting record and water for their constituents, no matter who, which state, or what resource they have steal it from. So if California wants to take down dams on the Columbia at the Federal level, it will happen. If diverting water from those dams to Caleeeefornia is an option, no dam will be removed. If the Northwest delegation wants to have dams removed in Caleeefornia, it will never happen. Raw political power. And none of us can change ocean current cycling, and that is what is happening.
The ideal ocean and river conditions are favoring Alaskan waters, and far northern rivers have abundant anadromous fish returns at this time, salmon, chars, and other fish in numbers where they have been scarce. The whole of ideal salmonid sustaining systems has moved north at the expense of the southern limits of their habitat and greatest incidence of man made obstacles. Those obstacles will be removed, a day late and a dollar short, where they are most politically possible, not where fish would need them the most. Politics. And none of the candidates for President will care one iota about that issue. They are from far away, not invested, and have (bad pun) other fish to fry.
On the other hand, I would guess that some new fishery will emerge in the now open areas no longer covered year long with ice, and government will be so slow to acknowledge it, the overharvest will have occured before regulation and management might take place. Of course, it will not be stopped, as ocean resource agencies of the states only exist by selling licenses and collecting tonnage fees on the catch. No fishing, no agency. And, as the opportunities and available prey diminish, their costs of wages, expenses, pensions, all rise. Witness the over-exploitation of fish that never ceases, and the annual license and fee icreases. Over exploited or under-exploited, the least successful managers of anything are in charge, and we will get what trickles down after all the wheels in D.C. are greased, promotions made, and staff increased, and all those steps are followed at the State agencies.
All we can hope for is that the forests above the mean annual snow line, old or new, all burn, to radiate global warmth to outer space, and those growing snow fields will bring on the next little ice age, with the help, perhaps, of a convenient mega volcanic explosion somewhere that blocks the sun for a couple of years. Maybe one large enough to create a Yellowstone size caldera. You know, the things we can't control, other than people. But things that have a great long term benefit. Maybe salmon runs in San Diego streams once again, or into Baja. Great spring skiing. Lots of water for the Imperial valley potato and cabbage crop. The street kids of San Francisco playing a cutting edge (yep) game of ice hockey in the streets. Africa as a food exporter. A burkqua needed protection from the glare off snow and the cold temperatures. So many great possibilities to climate change that it boggles the mind. Maybe instead of just wind turbines, we can place mirrors on the land under them (most seem to be built in places with many more sunny days than cloudy days), and send some heat back to the sun. Far away, in time, we could become the shiny planet. Think of all the jobs it would create. Mirror cleaners and polishers, intallers, repairers, maybe some barbeque on the edges stealing a little of the energy. A whole new under-mirror ecoysytem of white, blind critters. Opportunity!!
http://ibdeditorial.com/IBDArticles.aspx?id=287279412587175
partial excerpt:
Solar activity fluctuates in an 11-year cycle. But so far in this cycle, the sun has been disturbingly quiet. The lack of increased activity could signal the beginning of what is known as a Maunder Minimum, an event which occurs every couple of centuries and can last as long as a century.
Such an event occurred in the 17th century. The observation of sunspots showed extraordinarily low levels of magnetism on the sun, with little or no 11-year cycle.
This solar hibernation corresponded with a period of bitter cold that began around 1650 and lasted, with intermittent spikes of warming, until 1715. Frigid winters and cold summers during that period led to massive crop failures, famine and death in Northern Europe.
Tapping reports no change in the sun's magnetic field so far this cycle and warns that if the sun remains quiet for another year or two, it may indicate a repeat of that period of drastic cooling of the Earth, bringing massive snowfall and severe weather to the Northern Hemisphere.
As well, Marion, you actually found something remotely useful, but unfortunately the solar radiation has been found to have only a small effect on global warming. Most of the effect of past global warming has been traced to high levels of CO2 in the atmosphere (volcanic activity, most likely) or other similar events as well as wobble and precession.
As for bearbait's attempt to blame albedo based heating on forests, I would ask for a reference. Forests and the loamy soil beneath them tend to be CO2 sinks and large deforestation releases the majority of that CO2 into the atmosphere. Widespread deserts are low in albedo, but they also lack the plantlife that can remove CO2 from the lower atmosphere.
Here is a link to an actual scientific website that focuses on studying the activity of our Sun: NASA's Solar and Heliospheric Observatory latest news release reporting on the start of the latest cycle in the Sun's magnetic field being observed last month.
http://www.esa.int/esaCP/SEMT1J3MDAF_index_0.html
There actually appears to be NO evidence that we are entering another period of minimal solar activity ala the "Maunder minimum." We are just at the low point from the end of one solar cycle and the beginning of the next cycle.
http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2005/07/the-lure-of-solar-forcing/
"The widespread predisposition to believe that there must be a significant link [between solar activity and climate change] and a lack of precise knowledge of past changes are two ingredients that can prove, err…., scientifically troublesome. Unfortunately they lead to a tendency to keep looking for the correlation until one finds one. When that occurs (as it will if you look hard enough even in random data) it gets published as one more proof of the significant impact that solar change has on climate."
If you are going to debate the facts, it would benefit you all to know them first.
Check out this article for yesterday's lecture by Dan Fagre of Glacier NP:
http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/climate_change_impacts_more_than_glaciers_glaciers/C38/L38/
Cheers!
-brett
"unfortunately the solar radiation has been found to have only a small effect on global warming".
Really????? Are you saying the sun or lack thereof has little effect on the earth's warmth?
So how do they KNOW we are at the "end" of one cycle? It surely is colder this winter in many places than it has been, and not just the US.
Why not? Too difficult for you? Too many kids on your lawn today?
The sun has identifiable cycles that mankind has known about for a few hundred years. They are predictable.
You've essentially shown us here that you have no use for facts, that you have no ability to read the science behind the facts, you have no clue about much of what you say and you are the most willfully ignorant of anyone most of us have ever met in our lives.
In short, you have nothing useful to add to this conversation except for your bitterness and what little humor can be carefully filtered out of your dreck.
That being said, one thing never mentioned is the effect of drought and lack of snow on glaciers. I will be interesting to see what these look like by next spring.
If the growing season is longer, why do my tomatoes still freeze if put out before the end of May?
Just like all these hunting and fishing hippies:
http://www.nwf.org/news/story.cfm?pageId=0F82950B-15C5-5FE8-B05B245D5E2E8914
Repeat:
Weather is not climate. Until you can get that through your head your comments are worthless.
Climate is NOT weather. Climate has more to do with ocean temperatures, lower atmospheric temperatures and ground effects than any immediate weather event. Weather doesn't change climate, climate changes weather.
The disappearance of Arctic ice is the proof in the pudding. As well, the disappearance of that ice is a signal that we've already gone too far.
Take the weather for the past 30 years, then combine it all. That's climate.
here's a link that should help you all. the key to a good debate is understanding each other.
http://nsidc.org/arcticmet/basics/weather_vs_climate.html
What is needed is some uncommon sense...
I know there are several flat earthers...
It is snowing, therefore there can't be such a thing as global warming.
This dirt on my windshield is fresh, thus the Earth cannot be billions of years old.
http://www.newwest.net/index.php/main/author/irwinh/
I highly recommend.
flounder, I think Marion ran out of question marks.
One big goal of gws is to shut down the production of fuel and energy because they do not like the way it is produced, and getting rid of agriculture because it uses so much land that some groups want to play on. So what happens if we cool things down and have no way to keep warm, what is your plan for dealing with that? How do you keep from not only replacing all of the former glaciers but extending them across all of the farm land that once produced food?
We need some details.
Then of course we need to know what each of us can do, I seriously doubt that all of the little curly q light bulbs are going to change anything....although I guess they have come into vogue this last year and now look at the temps that tell us nothing....except that we are cold.
We really, really need the global warmers to lead the way in showing us how easy to cut back and how they do it.
By the way flounder I am a 5'2 retired nurse-midwife, and greatgrandmother.
As for halting energy production, ridding ourselves of agriculture, and other similar lines of propaganda that you and others seem to want to atribute to people concerned about human induced climate change, I think that's all really BS. I will speak for myself: 1) I don't think compact flourescent light bulds are the answer, but it doesn't hurt and their use saves me money; 2) I believe that we can solve this problem not by reducing energy usage but by changing the way we produce energy. This means that new coal plants should NOT be buit, but new wind, solar, geothermal, and yes, even nuclear, should be built, where appropriate; 3) I believe that what we can do as individuals is demand that our elected officials cease support for the status quo - and that means halting governemnt subsidies of the old energy industry and begin massive investment in new, clean energy. The change must be political in nature and this change must be demanded from us, citizens.
The bottom line is that what I demand is change, but I don't think this change is mutually exlusive to continuing to progress nor do I think this change will result in the loss of our high quality of life. What I do believe is that if we do nothing, the quality of life of our children and grandchildren will be in great peril.
I might also ask Marion one other question: Where do you get the idea that the average environmentalist wants to shut down all power production and take back all the agricultural land? Where is your source, because it really might be the root of your hard feelings against environmentalists.
Suggesting that tidal forces, algae farms, wind power, solar power and other forms of energy should be researched and used wisely isn't even close to suggesting that we rid ourselves of all power. In fact, those green energy production methods have already started generating increases in jobs and is a whole new technology that can create all sorts of new opportunities for America to take another lead.
Even though you personally may be willing to allow windfarms and nuclear plants, doesnt' mean others will. Every lawsuit to stop power production delays availability by years. And environmental groups have stopped windfarms and will eventually stop ethanol production, definitely they will not allow nuclear to be used until we are in a critical situation that affects them personally. Youor own caveat of where appropriate is one of the problems. Fuel is where it is, you cannot pick and chose where oil can be gotten, or where wind farms will work, the natural source has to be in that location. Our kids are going to pay the price by either not having a source of energy available or having it priced to the point that they have to live in hovels with a tiny amount of heat that they can afford to buy. Solar power simply is not affordable for most of us.
It is fine to demand change, but change to what? A third world country that can only try to survive from day to day? Be specific instead of just demanding that someone make changes that will make life a utopia. Utopia does not exist.
No one is saying that we can change the climate back by doing "xyz", what is said is that we have done "a, b and c" and look where we are now. Lets stop doing "a, b and c" rationally while seeking alternatives that don't have the side effects of "a, b and c". By not doing this and allowing the Earth's natural systems to correct the climate we may still have a survivable future in a few generations.
No one is saying any changes will grant a utopia. We're in for a long period of warming without any guarantee that the things we do will allow it to change it back. I'm trying to remain optimistic, but the data coming back from the Arctic is disparaging and may indicate we have gone over a tipping point and the best we can do is clean up after ourselves and survive.
As for ethanol, you really didn't listen to me before, did you? Algae farms are very capable of producing ethanol at a fraction of the water cost, energy cost and land usage. Take a look here.
The promises of algae in production of ethanol to the capabilities of algae farms to reduce NOX and CO2 from the lower atmosphere sounds promising, and even if it is just another step, it is a positive step.
Our kids are going to pay a price. I'm not going to go so far as you, Marion, but inaction on our part will surely cost future generations. I do believe that the cost of inaction is far greater than doing nothing. And just because solar power is not affordable right now (it isn't for me as well, Marion), doesn't mean it will NEVER be affordable. One sure way to make sure it never gets affordable is to continue to subsidize the current, archaic system of power generation at the expense of other, cleaner forms. Since when is investment in new technology like solar and wind a BAD thing, and how is that going to make things MORE expensive for future generations?
I already told you above what change I am demanding (generally speaking, investment in and change to clean energy technologies). I demand change that aims to prevent us from reverting to third world living standards, and I also demand change that allows current third world countries to increase their standard of living in a way that does NOT force them to plunder their own environment.
Our economy is a luxury.
Our environment is a necessity...
solar panels are on the verge of becoming much more affordable and much more common. Large companies like Applied Materials (AMAT) are switching semiconductor manufacturing technologies over to deal with the sudden demand for manufacturing tools for solar energy. During a time when most American companies are having issues with future semiconductor mfg tool sales, AMAT has revamped and received accolades for their move forward.
http://www.semiconductor.net/article/CA6531949.html
Nuclear will be fought tooth and toenail, surely you realize that, in fact it would be interesting if the editors of this site would do a survey of acceptable energy sources that everyone could weigh in on.
Anyone want to take bets on how long it will take someone to object to the materials being manufactured to produce the solar panels?
We need to go beyond the no, no, no and start weighing the pros and cons of energy sources.
I won't bother to debate Marion in this thread (everyone else is doing a bang up job of it) but suffice to say this is where I stand:
1) The current episode of climate change/global warming (over the last few decades) shows substantial evidence to be driven primarily by human-based activities;
2) Society should develop the political will to face this situation and address solutions to mitigate the potentially worst effects of AGW, such as investment in clean energy technologies to replace our reliance on fossil fuel energy sources;
3) We should encourage a greater reliance on energy efficiency, recycling and pollution reduction regardless of whether you believe the science behind AGW; and
4) Our fossil fuel based economy is going into the toilet. Investment in new technologies has the potential to reinvigorate the economy in a manner similar to how the computer revolutionized it back in the 80s and 90s.
So, unlike the doomsayers here like Marion, I believe that by embracing "green" ideas we can actually improve the overall quality of life for everyone and undergo a transformation that can lead to enhanced national security (less reliance on rogue countries that control most of the world's oil supply); improve the environment by cleaning it up and rekindle the entrepreneurial spirit of Americans with a new economic wave to pull us out of the recession that we are currently experiencing.
Marion, I agree with what you are saying about the debates that tend to get ridiculous about green technologies. The corn based ethanol was about as low as it can go, I hope. The methods and materials needed to make solar cells are fairly common, the only possible issues that I can see rabid environmentalists coming up with are the chemicals that are needed during the manufacturing process, but those should be the exact same chemicals used to produce semiconductors.
But the next issue for solar cells is that homes operate on 110VAC while solar cells produce a DC voltage. While this is nice for battery based storage, it won't be very nice to have to replace all the appliances and may create a new issue for landfills if we don't just use failure rates as the replacement rates. Transforming DC power to AC power isn't very efficient, there are a lot of losses in the electrical processes, but it can be done (I'm trying to keep this simple).
The problem with discussing solutions is that you always run into rabid naysayers that drag the debate back to the causes of global warming, and you're never able to discuss potential solutions. Thats why I get so irritated when the same old debunked anti-climate change arguments are regurgitated again and again. We need to move past the point where the debate about the causes of climate change are commonplace and get to a point where we can just all work together on solutions for a more environmentally friendly future.
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Sunspots are cross connected eruptions of the magnetic field lines, shown in red above. Sometimes they break, spewing tremendous amounts of gas and particles into space. Solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CME’s) are some examples of this process. Sometimes they snap back like rubber bands. The number of sunspots at solar max is a direct indicator of the activity level of the solar dynamo.
Given the current quietness of the sun and it’s magnetic field, combined with the late start to cycle 24 with even possibly a false start, it appears that the sun has slowed it’s internal dynamo to a similar level such as was seen during the Dalton Minimum. One of the things about the Dalton Minimum was that it started with a skipped solar cycle, which also coincided with a very long solar cycle 4 from 1784-1799. The longer our current cycle 23 lasts before we see a true ramp up of cycle 24, the greater chance it seems then that cycle 24 will be a low one.
No wonder there is so much talk recently about global cooling. I certainly hope that’s wrong, because a Dalton type solar minimum would be very bad for our world economy and agriculture. NASA GISS published a release back in 2003 that agrees with the commonly accepted idea that long period trends in solar activity do affect our climate by changing the Total Solar Irradiance (TSI).
Some say it is no coincidence that 2008 has seen a drop in global temperature as indicated by several respected temperature indexes compared to 2007, and that our sun is also quiet and still not kick starting its internal magentic dynamo.
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http://www.mps.mpg.de/images/projekte/sun-climate/climate.gif
Not enough? How about this from The World Radiation Center
Still not enough?
Here, , and how about some real sciency <a href="http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/print/30103">stuff?
Peer reviewed journals, peer reviewed data, consensus by real climatologists based on the scientific data. And what do you have to offer as an argument, Mr. Science Moore? Copy and paste spam, said Sam I Am.
Extraordinary claim, and worth looking into, given that the Maunder Minimum was dramatic, comprising 70 years with almost no sunspots. I see that last April, NOAA forecasted ("on the very edge of what we know about the Sun," that far in advance) the new cycle to start in March 2007:
http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/SolarCycle/SC24/PressRelease.html
Here's a nice article that gives a hint of where the MM rumors bubbled up from: http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2008/02/15/100/?nc=1
Tad Cook concludes, "in fact there is nothing unusual about the current Solar Cycle minimum, and really no known method of predicting such a period."
Seems more prudent to go about our business as usual for a couple months, and check in with our favorite star then.
Along the lines that Jay suggested above, it would be helpful to uncouple the discussion of various future power alternatives and living situations from climate change arguements. We don't need any more biofuels fisascos that now face us and rushed into production because of alarmism stampedes.
Craig, I'm not sure what it is we're agreeing on. I wrote about a forecast and not about hindsight. Preparedness is good, I agree with that. Cleanliness, thrift and reverence, too.
Intervention in favor of the biofuels industry has not been done intelligently, but that's not because it couldn't make sense to provide incentives for approaches that provide net energy, and acceptable externalities. ("Acceptable" can be a nasty catch-all; for the folks getting the incentives, quite a bit is acceptable...)
Enabling Iowa to keep its catbird seat in the Presidential campaign process pretty much guarantees corn-based economic distortion.
Uranium and Coal seem to offer only short-term solutions which are themselves coupled with insuperable side-effects.
Bio-Fuel seems only terribly expensive compared to other possibilities...
Plus their production doesn't take anything away from another industry, like corn production did.
Just out of curiosity, how does the whining of the renewable energy industry regarding "massive" government subsidies compare to the whining of the oil and coal industry regarding their massive subsidies?
This is a Big Picture thing. A Very Big Picture thing. ExxonMobil made $40 billion PROFIT last year.
The Bush/Cheney administration has been ALL about the oil and gas industry (I'm not so sure what they have and haven't done for coal), to the point of starting an unprovoked war of conquest to further industry interests. It's paid off BIG time, and mirable dictu, we are not closer to "energy independence."
When thinking about the positions of those members of the Idaho legislature who continue to deny global warming, I am heartened by the following quote from German physicist Max Planck (one of the key architects of quantum physics):
"A new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponents and making them see the light, but rather because its opponents eventually die, and a new generation grows up that is familiar with it.“
I was thinking more in the political context, that one might think a principle supported by the Governor and Attorney General might be at least somewhat more considered by legislators, at least in public.
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Corporate profits receive a lot of media attention, but what receives considerably less attention are the corporate taxes paid on corporate profits. Do a Google search for "Exxon profits" and you'll get about 8,000 hits. Now try "Exxon taxes" and you'll get a little more than 300 hits. That's a ratio of about 33 to 1.
I'm pretty sure that Exxon's tax payment in 2007 of $30 billion (that's $30,000,000,000) is a record, exceeding the $28 billion it paid last year.
By the way, Exxon pays taxes at a rate of 41% on its taxable income!
[Update: The $40.6 billion and $39.5 billion figures are after-tax profits. For 2006, Exxon's EBT (earnings before tax) was $67.4 billion, it paid $27.9 billion in taxes (41.4% tax rate), and its NIAT (net income after tax), or profit, was $39.5 billion.]
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The logic is impeccable people, can't you just see that????
Marion, did you sleep through your high school geography class? Your carelessness in displaying your ignorance should be embarrassing to you; it is to the rest of us. Never mind your problems with logical inference. Try "Afghanistan" to help you find it on a map. Or "Hindu Kush."
It's true, no really! Marion said so.
Which is really amazing, since the country where they are partly located has half of its landmass located above 2000m.
Oh, thats around 6,600 feet for those (like Marion) that get a little confused by the measurements that the rest of the educated world uses.
At those altitudes, one might assume that it would snow, especially since the poppy fields that Afghanistan produces requires large amounts of water that would normally be found as snowpack in normal countries, but Afghanistan isn't normal. It's part of that mysterious Middle East that is hot year round, even at altitudes over 12,000 feet.
Amazing little country, Afghanistan. It totally blew them away when it snowed.
It "never snows in Afganistan" [sic]? Really...are you serious?
Ever hear of a little mountain range called the H-I-M-A-L-A-Y-A-N range? Well, the central highlands, which account for 64% of Afghanistan land area and are part of the Himalayan Ranges, rising above 21,000 feet.
The following information is from the National Climatic Data Center, which is run by the US Dept of Commerce. Here are excepts of what the NCDC says about the Climate of Afghanistan:
"The snow season averages roughly October-April in the mountains and varies considerably with elevation. The mountain valleys can experience, on average, 10 to 30 days per year with snowfall, but the higher passes receive much more snow. At an elevation of 11,043 feet, North Salang receives snow, on average, 98 days out of the year with depths reaching as high
as 177 inches. Snow has been observed on the ground there as early as August and as late as June."
Marion, you better contact those folks at the US Dept of Commerce and let them know all this information is wrong, because, after all, it "never snows in Afganistan" [sic], right?
The guy is so f'd up about so many important things, it seems curious anybody'd jump on him for such an honest mistake.
Oh, and the Natl Hurricane Center also noted that there is no statistical evidence that either the global climate change claim or the man made global warming claim has exacerbated hurricanes in numbers or force. Gee. There goes that theory that global warming has made for more hurricanes, and bigger, stronger storms. That has to be a wet blanket story for the GW bandwagon.
http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2008/2/5/183925/9724
I think the bandwagon ran over you a long time ago and you're just resentful.
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1. The scientific community is split on the question of whether hurricanes and climate change are related because there is legitimate scientific uncertainty on the point. This can be seen in the noisy, ongoing debate in the scientific community.
2. The scientific community is not split on the question of whether humans are warming the climate or not because the evidence supporting this conclusion is overwhelming. This can be seen by the lack of a noisy debate.
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Those damn scientists always disagreeing about something, except NOT what you think they are disagreeing about. Go troll some more wolf forums, bear, you're out of your depth here.
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...Beck’s retort is
"There is indeed a lot of uncertainty in what the future will be, but this is not all because of an imperfect understanding of how the climate works. A large part of it is simply not knowing how the human race will react to this danger and/or how the world economy will develope. Since these factors control what emissions of CO2 will accumulate in the atmosphere, which in turn influences the temperature, there is really no way for a climate model to predict what the future will be."
This is as lovely a non sequitur as you’re ever likely to find. I can’t help but wonder if he blushed when he wrote it; I know I did when I read it. This excuse is absolutely bullet proof. I am in awe of it. There is no possible observation that can negate it. Whatever happens is a win for its believer. If the temperature goes up, the believer can say, “Our theories predicted this.” If the temperature goes down, the believer can say, “There was no way to know the future.”
What the believer in this statement is asking us to do, if it is not already apparent, is this: he wants you to believe that his prognostications are true because AGW is true, but he also wants you to believe that he should not be held accountable for his predictions should they fail because AGW is true. Thus, AGW is just true.
Beck knows he is on thin ice, because he quickly tries to get his readers to forget about climate forecasts and focus on “climate sensitivity”, which is some measure showing how the atmosphere reacts to CO2. Of course, whatever this number is estimated to be means absolutely nothing about, has no bearing on, is meaningless to, is completely different than, is irrelevant to the context of, the performance of actual forecasts.
It is also absurd to claim that we cannot know “how the human race will react” to climate change while (tacitly or openly) simultaneously calling for legislation whose purpose is to knowingly direct human reactions.
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Before giving up our sovereignty to the UN and investing something like 10-20 trillion dollars in fixes, shouldn't we have just a tad bit better grip on the issue? By the way, it looks like Mukluk Land is frozen solid. http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/IMAGES/arctic.jpg
I read the other day where Mr. Gore has announced that carbon savings by individuals are meaningless (maybe becaue of his big foot print?), but the answwer is in buying carbon credit offsets by businesses, and guess who is selling them!
I've heard of the bottles of snake oil they used to sell, but carbon credits is just the empty bottle they are selling.