The Texas FLDS Raid: Views From Utah


By Christian Probasco, 5-07-08

 
  Image from Captive FLDS Children Website

The handling of the raid of the Yearning for Zion Ranch polygamous compound in Eldorado, Texas, and the subsequent detainment of the entire community continues to draw strong reactions here in Utah. Connor Boyack, a website designer in Lehi, Utah circulated a petition calling for the release from custody or foster care of all Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS) women and children gathered up in the raid, and an apology from the State of Texas. The petition received 2000 signatures before he forwarded it to Texas Governor Rick Perry, along with a letter noting

“I don’t think that a single person who signed this petition condones abuse in any fashion. Most don’t agree with polygamy or the FLDS religion. What unites us, however, is our demand that the Constitutional rights guaranteed to each citizen of this country be preserved.

If there are cases of abuse, we encourage you to investigate and prosecute them. But we condemn any broad action that targets innocent individuals who have done nothing to merit removal, interrogation, and detention. A fundamental maxim in our country’s legal process is the fact that all citizens are innocent until proven guilty. Apparently this is disregarded in your state.”

I contacted Boyack and asked him if he thought Texas had broken any laws in its roundup and detainment of FLDS members and he cited a Texas statute which requires there be “an immediate danger” to every person involved to warrant the kind of intervention we’re seeing on the nightly news.  He added that the phone call that set off the raid, which now appears to have been a hoax, should not have been the “basis for the removal of 437 children.” He further added,

“CPS (Texas Child Protective Services) worker Angie Voss testified in court last week that the basis upon which the children were taken is that they would grow up in an environment that perpetuates abuse.  Thus, they are arguing of a future danger, not an immediate one.  They’ve broken the law right there.  This isn’t some dystopian “Minority Report” world.  People are supposed to be innocent until proven guilty.”

LDS member Brian Hales of Layton, Utah, who runs the website Mormonfundamentalism, “dedicated to showing the errors in the FLDS religion,” told me that, although he believes those who follow the FLDS faith and practice polygamy are “terribly deluded,” he also hopes that the “State of Texas will quickly isolate the abusers and the abused and then let the remaining men, women and children reunite and continue to live peaceful lives.”

The American Civil Liberties Union, not surprisingly, also sees a problem with the abuse FLDS families are suffering at the hands of Texas authorities.  In a recent statement, the ACLU counted the ways in which various rights have been violated:

“First, children have a right not to be abused (sexually or otherwise) nor forced into marriages by their parents or by any other person.

Second, parents have a constitutionally protected right to the free exercise of religion and to raise their children in their own faith.

Third, children and parents have the right to be together unless it is determined, applying the proper legal standards adopted by the state and consistent with the United States Constitution, that temporary or permanent removal is necessary. Children may not be separated from their parents based solely on the state’s disagreement with a group’s thoughts or beliefs, religious or otherwise.

Fourth, all persons, including children, have the fundamental right to due process of law. Due process rights for both potential victims and parents accused of neglect or abuse must be respected, and the law must afford each family notice of and the opportunity to contest allegations related to custody in a timely manner.”

So what is the ACLU going to do about said violations?

“The ACLU will continue to monitor the unfolding events and will work to ensure that Texas officials act in a manner that is consistent with the important principles set forth above, including making our views known to the Texas courts at appropriate points in the judicial proceedings.”

But is it possible that a lawsuit might be brought against the State of Texas?  I asked Boyack.  His response:

“Boy, I sure hope so.  I think that the state has assumed powers it should not have, and a lawsuit is necessary and justified in pushing back and clarifying the constitutionality of their actions.  Government does not easily relinquish power, so citizens must fight back to claim personal liberty and draw the line at where government can properly and morally intervene.”

Which leaves open the possibility of a big settlement for the FLDS Church and/or its allegedly child molesting, welfare-abusing members. 

According to an article in the Salt Lake Tribune, CPS believes that 31 of 53 girls/women taken from the ranch, whose ages allegedly range from 14 to 17, have had children and/or are now pregnant.  According to lawyers for the church, CPS workers arrived at these figures, which have changed on an almost daily basis, through guesswork, based on appearance.

Last Wednesday, the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services revealed that at least 41 of the children taken from the compound had experienced some type of bone fracture during their lives.  No word on whether that number is higher than the national average.  And Rod Parker, Utah attorney and FLDS spokesman, contends that some of the children have brittle bone disease.

There have also been allegations, based on testimony and journals seized in the raid, that some boys on the ranch had been sexually molested.  Spokesmen for the church deny any such incidents.

Commissioner Cary Cockerell, who delivered that news, complained that FLDS members were deceptive when answering questions, that they removed or defaced the identification bracelets they were forced to wear, and that they were generally suspicious of outsiders. 

It is important to note that similar allegations of abuse and worse have at times been leveled against “mainstream” Mormons, as well as Catholics, Jews and even Baptists by people more credible than the Colorado Springs woman who it now appears made the initial prank call that set off the raid.  Representatives from the State of Texas have not indicated yet whether adult members of these religious organizations will also be rounded up and their children taken from them.



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Comments

Mr. Probasco doesn't understand the "immediate danger" principle as it applies to the minors in an environment whnere other minors are being actively abused.

When someone is in an environment that is abusive to one member or group of members, the others, who are not the object of the specific abuse are nonetheless suffering immediate harm.

To the extreme, imagine being forced to watch helplessly as your child is raped, tortured and murdered. You as the person forced to witness this actually suffers real emotional and psychological damage.

Likewise, boys in a home where girls are being abused suffer damage as the indirect witness. To lessen the experience of the immediate psychological damage, they tend to normalize and minimize the abuse suffered by their sisters. The EVIDENCE that this damage has taken place is the perpetuation of future acts of abuse by those same boys.

So you see, just because the damage is played out years in the future, doesn't mean that the damage did not take place today, and that the boys are not in equal need of protection.
This article is spot on.
Today the judge ORDERED that prosecution proceed. Translated, she is in deep trouble constitutionally unless at least something criminal is established, even if it has to be forced. For an interesting viewpoint see: "Lessons of the Texas FLDS Raid"
http://spirituallibertarian.blogspot.com/
Then again, Utah is just south of Idaho.
Robin N. McStay, esq.;

If that really is the definition of "immediate danger"-- and God help every parent if so--then the State of Texas is guilty of placing every child in the community--which is not just a single home--in "immediate danger."
The state of Texas did the right thing. 13 year old girls being forced to marry 70 year old men is abuse. These polygamist sects need to be eradicated and their child slavery rings busted up once and for all.
Wow, eradication, really?

Just how do you intend to eradicate them?
We call it "Law Enforcement".
Yes, law enforcement.
Eradication, no.

They are still people with rights. If they break the law they need prosecuted, not persecuted. CPS in Texas has more abusers in their own system. I fail to see how a 1 or 2 year old boy is being protected by CPS from abuse by a father who may, or may not, be breaking the law. Too many kids were taken without just cause.
The following is a great resource about the problems with polygamy.

"The Primer- Helping Victims of Domestic Violence and Child Abuse in Polygamous Communities"

http://www.attorneygeneral.utah.gov/polygamy/The_Primer.pdf
polygamy is illegal and should be eradicated. So is raping 13 year girls. The adults living on this compound are all accomplices to this behavior and are not fit to be parents. The men that did this to these children are rapists and molesters and should be punished accordingly. If the mothers sat back and did nothing when they knew this was going on (which they did) then they are accomplices.
matt, I think we agree, the behavior should be eradicated, not the people. The people need prosecuted, both the mothers and the fathers.

Sadly, polygamy of consenting adults will never be able to be punished as a crime. Our society allows any consenting adults to have as many sexual partners as they can get away with. The problem within polygamy is that incest, child abuse (both sexual, physical and emotional) and fraud (welfare) are more prevalent than the general population.
The question that is never answered is the fate of boys. Polygamy is one man and multiple wives, and in the FLDS way of life, all the young girls are married and bred by age 14 or 15, to old guys. So where is there are chance for a young man to socialize with girls his age? Is this the beginning of some sort of abuse that will have terrible social outcomes in the future? The math does not work out for the greatest majority of boys. I wonder how a compound or communal living arrangement deals with a quantity of angry young men? Or are they being isolated to the degree that the boys don't know in the FLDS way of things, that most of them are surplus, practicing eunuchs for free labor, without a meaningful future? And what does happen when they discover the meaning of their lives? How many sheepherders does their order need?

So in Islamic middle East, the 4 wives allowed law also has a FIFO clause to it (first in, first out accounting) that allows the men to rid themselves of wife number one in order to take wife number 5 and evidently that pleases Allah, the all-understanding of male needs and desires. But the result of that is an endless supply of suicide bombers denied a roll in the hay just due to numbers and culture. Of course, they can come to the West, get laid by infidel whores or rape infidel whores in their pursuit of jihad against a world of reason. And then blow themselves up, mentally appeased by the thought of some finite number of virgins in Paradise, the after life. I find little comfort in human herd social ordering. Too many idle young men with no future and an early death.

So what is the fate of these Conservative Mormon polygamy born boys? Who looks out for their future? They aren't building houses with a zillion bedrooms and whose -night -is- it- tonight calendars for the benefit of the male children. All this newspaper and magazine reporting talks about women, girls, children, but none of it addresses the society of males that has to share in a finite number of females, which means the young men are out of luck unless there is some sort of primogeniture rule for a very few young men that allows them to marry at the exclusion of most of their peers. Until there is a satisfactory answer to that question, Texas has every right to be involved if they think children are being abused, and common sense would say that in a place where females are "married" as soon as they are able to conceive, determining what value do boys have in that society, under those conditions, and if some sort of control is at work, it is most likely abusive control. How are they treated? Is there a cult of slavery to all this? To what extent are people allowed to avoid the law of the land under the guise of religion? Texas legal authorities, judicial system, have a right and a responsibility to examine this type of living and control of people by non-legal authority, the male cult leaders. Texas will sort it out. Children will better off for this examination of illegal group behavior.
bearbait, to settle the math, there have been many young men kicked out of these compounds for rediculous reasons.

As a Texan, the raid concerns me. And whenever I say "Maybe the authorities went too far" or "I can't believe law enforcement showed up in armored vehicles and carry automatic weapons. Did they expect another Waco?", I tend to get painted as soft on child abuse. In this false dichotomy one forgets there is a middle ground. I think the State could have handled things better.
You all believe the lies of the media and ex-flds members who want to blame their former religeon for their sadness and misery. Misery loves company. They want us all to be like them, so they spread lies as long and hard as they can; and you dear people are falling into the pit with them. Warren Jeffs is no adulterer, child abuser, and whatever else you want to lie about him. You have to realize there is money behind the lies, money behind the raid, rich men who have left the flds and blame their sadness on Warren Jeffs, because they were once happy, though they will never admit it. Elissa Wall, who accused Warren Jeffs of being an accomplice to child rape, she also was paid to do this. I know personally there is no abuse on the yfz ranch. I was there weeks before the raid. I know those people personnally. I came and went as I liked. I did not live there. I know there are no girls under the age of 16 that are or were pregnant. It is all lies; and you know, when Ann is mad at John, in her anger she will spread all the lies there is to tell, so that everyone else will feel the same way she does towards him. Misery loves company. Don't fall into this pit of lies anymore please! Rather, stand up, and be men and women who support the freedom of their nation. Let's stop believing the lies of the Child Persecutive Services (CPS
), and the abuse they are inflicting on these precious children.
I am saddened that the children and mothers have to suffer at the hands of CPS.

I am sure there have been lies told, BUT, what about the Bishops Record that plainly shows marriages of men to teenage girls.

It seems that your whole defense rests on the fact that there was no one under 16 pregnant. Are you then saying it is OK for men to marry 16 year olds? If so, where are the marriage certificates?
we all know it is legal to be married at 16 years of age, (recently changed from 14 years of age) in Texas. I will not deny we live plural marriage, all according to our own free will and choice. Where are the marriage certificates of the world's in general 16, and even 15, 14, and 13 year olds who go out and have sex with whoever and whatever they want with a thing man who won't support and love them. Where was Bill Clinton's and Monica's marriage certificate? Think about it.
In order for a minor (16 years old) to be legally married, they need parental consent, and the marriage must be recognized by the state. This is the law.

If an adult has sex with a minor it is against the law, unless they are legally married. No adult can have sex with a minor without first satisfying the law. PERIOD. If there is no legal marriage, recognized by the state it is considered CHILD ABUSE.

If it was a first marriage between an adult and minor, with parental consent, and recognized by the state, there would be no problem with the law, and CPS would not have the FLDS children.

This is the plain and simple truth. The law is there to protect minors.
To flds mother,

OK, here is the way the FLDS could have easily gotten around the problems in Texas.

Divorce the first wife, legally.

Marry the 16 year old, legally.

The law can do nothing against you if you do things legally.
texas screwed up then lied about it
Adults should be permitted to live according to their own religious light; but, when that involves exposing children below the age of consent to exploitation of any kind, freedom is transformed into a kind of license.
Its a tricky area; but should be handled first by legislative means, second by judicial concern, and only finally by executive actions.
Texas and most states have let things gestate for way too long; but to begin with executive actions is invariably wrong...

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