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The Texas FLDS Raid: Views From Utah


By Christian Probasco, 5-07-08

Image from Captive FLDS Children Website

The handling of the raid of the Yearning for Zion Ranch polygamous compound in Eldorado, Texas, and the subsequent detainment of the entire community continues to draw strong reactions here in Utah. Connor Boyack, a website designer in Lehi, Utah circulated a petition calling for the release from custody or foster care of all Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS) women and children gathered up in the raid, and an apology from the State of Texas. The petition received 2000 signatures before he forwarded it to Texas Governor Rick Perry, along with a letter noting

“I don’t think that a single person who signed this petition condones abuse in any fashion. Most don’t agree with polygamy or the FLDS religion. What unites us, however, is our demand that the Constitutional rights guaranteed to each citizen of this country be preserved.

If there are cases of abuse, we encourage you to investigate and prosecute them. But we condemn any broad action that targets innocent individuals who have done nothing to merit removal, interrogation, and detention. A fundamental maxim in our country’s legal process is the fact that all citizens are innocent until proven guilty. Apparently this is disregarded in your state.”

I contacted Boyack and asked him if he thought Texas had broken any laws in its roundup and detainment of FLDS members and he cited a Texas statute which requires there be “an immediate danger” to every person involved to warrant the kind of intervention we’re seeing on the nightly news.  He added that the phone call that set off the raid, which now appears to have been a hoax, should not have been the “basis for the removal of 437 children.” He further added,

“CPS (Texas Child Protective Services) worker Angie Voss testified in court last week that the basis upon which the children were taken is that they would grow up in an environment that perpetuates abuse.  Thus, they are arguing of a future danger, not an immediate one.  They’ve broken the law right there.  This isn’t some dystopian “Minority Report” world.  People are supposed to be innocent until proven guilty.”

LDS member Brian Hales of Layton, Utah, who runs the website Mormonfundamentalism, “dedicated to showing the errors in the FLDS religion,” told me that, although he believes those who follow the FLDS faith and practice polygamy are “terribly deluded,” he also hopes that the “State of Texas will quickly isolate the abusers and the abused and then let the remaining men, women and children reunite and continue to live peaceful lives.”

The American Civil Liberties Union, not surprisingly, also sees a problem with the abuse FLDS families are suffering at the hands of Texas authorities.  In a recent statement, the ACLU counted the ways in which various rights have been violated:

“First, children have a right not to be abused (sexually or otherwise) nor forced into marriages by their parents or by any other person.

Second, parents have a constitutionally protected right to the free exercise of religion and to raise their children in their own faith.

Third, children and parents have the right to be together unless it is determined, applying the proper legal standards adopted by the state and consistent with the United States Constitution, that temporary or permanent removal is necessary. Children may not be separated from their parents based solely on the state’s disagreement with a group’s thoughts or beliefs, religious or otherwise.

Fourth, all persons, including children, have the fundamental right to due process of law. Due process rights for both potential victims and parents accused of neglect or abuse must be respected, and the law must afford each family notice of and the opportunity to contest allegations related to custody in a timely manner.”

So what is the ACLU going to do about said violations?

“The ACLU will continue to monitor the unfolding events and will work to ensure that Texas officials act in a manner that is consistent with the important principles set forth above, including making our views known to the Texas courts at appropriate points in the judicial proceedings.”

But is it possible that a lawsuit might be brought against the State of Texas?  I asked Boyack.  His response:

“Boy, I sure hope so.  I think that the state has assumed powers it should not have, and a lawsuit is necessary and justified in pushing back and clarifying the constitutionality of their actions.  Government does not easily relinquish power, so citizens must fight back to claim personal liberty and draw the line at where government can properly and morally intervene.”

Which leaves open the possibility of a big settlement for the FLDS Church and/or its allegedly child molesting, welfare-abusing members. 

According to an article in the Salt Lake Tribune, CPS believes that 31 of 53 girls/women taken from the ranch, whose ages allegedly range from 14 to 17, have had children and/or are now pregnant.  According to lawyers for the church, CPS workers arrived at these figures, which have changed on an almost daily basis, through guesswork, based on appearance.

Last Wednesday, the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services revealed that at least 41 of the children taken from the compound had experienced some type of bone fracture during their lives.  No word on whether that number is higher than the national average.  And Rod Parker, Utah attorney and FLDS spokesman, contends that some of the children have brittle bone disease.

There have also been allegations, based on testimony and journals seized in the raid, that some boys on the ranch had been sexually molested.  Spokesmen for the church deny any such incidents.

Commissioner Cary Cockerell, who delivered that news, complained that FLDS members were deceptive when answering questions, that they removed or defaced the identification bracelets they were forced to wear, and that they were generally suspicious of outsiders. 

It is important to note that similar allegations of abuse and worse have at times been leveled against “mainstream” Mormons, as well as Catholics, Jews and even Baptists by people more credible than the Colorado Springs woman who it now appears made the initial prank call that set off the raid.  Representatives from the State of Texas have not indicated yet whether adult members of these religious organizations will also be rounded up and their children taken from them.



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By Robin N. McStay, esq., 5-07-08
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