IS THIS SO MUCH TO ASK?

More Fly-Fishing-Only Rivers, Please


By Bill Schneider, 4-10-08

 
 

Before all the non-flycasters get excited about the headline, I should say that I like all kinds of fishing, not just fly fishing, a problem that has made my life a constant struggle against poverty. In fact, I have more spinning and baitcasing rods than fly rods, and probably use them more, too.

Nonetheless, today, I’m feeling sorry for those anglers who only use fly rods. I think fisheries managers should throw them a bone by designating a few stretches of a few rivers as fly-fishing-only--especially a few rivers with steelhead in them.

If you’ve been reading my NewWest.Net articles lately, you know I’m hooked on steelhead and now part of the Steelhead Fever pandemic. I recently caught my first steelhead on a fly, and during that little adventure, it became clear how tough it is for the fly-fishing-only among us.

When you go to a steelhead river, you always find lots of steelheaders, and most of them aren’t fly fishing. Many steelhead rivers aren’t well suited for fly fishing. Of those that are, I believe only three sections of three rivers in the entire Pacific Northwest are reserved for flycasters to have their experience without competing with anglers fishing with bait and jigs.

Two of those rivers are in Oregon, parts of the North Umpqua and Rogue, and one is in Washington, one section of the Hoko. Idaho has a lot of steelhead water, but no sections of any river restricted to fly-fishing-only.

Ditto for the other steelhead hot spot, the Great Lakes region. I could have missed something in my little survey, but I called the fisheries folks in Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin. These states have all great steelhead fishing, but none of them have a single section of any stream reserved for fly-fishing-only.

Michigan has an “artificial fly only” designation, which seems like a strange regulation to me. It means people can either fly fish or rig up a spinning rod with a strike indicator and weighed fly, which isn’t much different than fishing with a bobber and a jig. (I suspect there’s some overlap between a feathered jig and a weighted nymph, and I’d hate to be the game warden who had to tell the difference.) But the “artificial fly” compromise might be a good idea worth exploring out in the Pacific Northwest.

Washington has something similar called the “one hook, no barb, no bait” regulation. This cuts out bait anglers and prevents back trolling with plugs and casting with spinners and other treble-hook lures--and thins down the crowds of steelheaders. So, let’s call both the Michigan and Washington “fly-fishing-friendly” regs a step in the right direction.

One reason fisheries managers don’t favor fly-fishing-only regs for steelhead is the goal of removing hatchery fish from the system to emphasize wild steelhead reproduction. Agencies can’t require anglers take steelhead home for dinner, of course, but they can encourage it. Since flycasters are, by their nature, much more likely to release fish, it becomes counterproductive to promote fly fishing.

After reading this column, non-flycasters might be saying, okay, then let’s have some rivers for bait fishing or jig fishing only. To that, my answer would be, that seems fair. Most big, deep-running coastal rivers in Oregon and Washington are, by nature’s design, de facto no-fly-fishing streams. In general, coastal rivers aren’t suited for fly fishing until the gradient kicks up in mountainous upstream sections. But most inland rivers in Idaho and eastern parts of Oregon and Washington and in the lake states are better designed for fly fishing.

Is it so much to ask that a small percentage--let’s say about 2 percent--of these steelhead rivers be set aside for fly-fishing-only? If an equal amount of stream (or more) must be set aside for non-fly fishing, I’m sure flycasters wouldn’t object.



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Comments

hey Bill, i am fly fisherman that gave up my spinning gear many years ago. i grew up in sw michigan right on the Big Lake. there are stretches on most blue ribbon trout streams back there that are flies only. the PM (Pere Marquette) for example is a fabulous trout stream (huge browns prolific hatches) that supports runs of king salmon and steelies (stocked in Lake Michigan in the 70's-80's now naturally sustaining, "wild" fish). there is a long, famous stretch of flies only water. your contention with the wording "artificial flies only" is odd though. i don't know of anywhere that the actuall type of rod you are using is limited, always the tackle. why does it bother you if someone is chucking weighted nymphs with a spinning outfit? i personally wouldn't do it because, well - i just don't, but that is me. I think the big difference between here and there (i've been in MT for 10 years) is the sheer number of people that use the fewer number of fishable rivers back east. you think the bitterroot is jammed on a warm weekend in April, try the PM in July...tubers, canoers, and fisherman trying to "share", and you know how gets the short end. i just do not see much reason to designate rivers in MT as "fly rod casters only". it would only further the stigma of being snooty pretentious fisherman and then the agruement of trying keeping locals from fishin holes they've used "forever" would be valid. there is plenty of water for everyone, crowded as it gets around here in the summer time, you can always hike away and find some solitude.
John,

I spent a long time talking to the Michigan DNR yesterday and they told me what I reported in the article i.e. no rivers with steelhead in them designated for fly fishing only.

I have no problem with people using a weighted nymph on a spinning rod. Just thought "artifical flies only" was an odd regulation.

And I still think a few fly-fishing-only rivers would be nice for us to not have to compete with bait anglers every day on every river, but it's not something that will make me break up my fly rods.

Bill
Exclusive use elitism is bad for the west. Are you finding too many people in your favorite fishing hole? I'm a flyfisherman too. It's an incredible rush to catch a fish on a light line using a fly you have created yourself, but why keep others out becuase they prefer an easier way to fish. My dad started me out with a spinning reel when I was a little girl because he felt fly fishing might cause too much frustration for me to fall in love with fishing. I prefer to find spots no where no one else is around, but some of my best fishing memories come from showing others the trick to catching a fish in a certain area, giving away lures and watching a kids eyes light up when he reels in a fish he "caught". I remember watching snowmobilers when I was out cross country skiing and thinking that would be fun to try. Now we have cross country skiers who want exclusive use areas where all other users are kept out so a few people can have a large area all to themselves. We get farther if we get along. There is space for everyone. There is great joy in diversity if you don't get caught up in exclusivity.
Bill you are wrong in your research. This is directly from Idaho, Oregon, and Washington fisheries departments.
In Washington these rivers are fly-fishing only. The Stillaquamish River, North fork, Stillaquamish River, South fork, Browns Creek, and Rocky Ford Creek. The lakes in Washington that are fly-fishing only are Cady Lake, Pass Lake, Vogler Lake, Rocky Ford Ponds, Long lake, Mcdowell Lake, and Quail Lake. W.D.F.W. (2008)
in Idaho. The list of rivers and creeks that are fly-fishing only in Idaho are as follows, Little Wood River, Stalker Creek, Silver Creek, Fish Creek, and the “Snake river north henrys fork From the lower Harriman State Park “ I.D.F.W. (2008)
In Oregon, Gold Lake, parts of the Willamette River, Davis Lake, Odell Creek Channel, Fall River, Hosmer Lake, Metolius River, and Sparks Lake are fly-fishing only. O.D.F.W. (2008)
C.J.

I hope not. I called the fisheries departments in all three agencies and they told me there were no rivers with stellhead in them that were designated fly fishing only, except those three listed in the article. Perhaps the streams and lakes you mentioned are fly fishing only, but do not have steelhead.

Bill
Portions of the North Umpqua River in Oregon are fly fishing only. That is a steelhead fishery.
That's correct, Becky. One of the three fly fishing only steelhead rivers listed in the article is the 31-mile stretch of the North Umpqua....Bill
There is a section of the Hoh River in Washington State that is fly fishing only Ceck the regs And go get your line wet.

Moon

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