BISON HUNT 101

Citizen JournalistBy Kathleen Stachowski, New West Unfiltered 11-11-05

BISON HUNT 101

Students, let’s get started, shall we? Welcome to Bison Hunt 101, the class you lucky tag-winners are required to take prior to Montana’s new and improved bison “hunt.� Before we get into the curriculum, bear with me while I acknowledge the people and agencies who’ve made all this possible: the National Park Service; the Forest Service; Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks; USDA-APHIS – that would be the Animal & Plant Health Inspection Service; our major sponsor the Montana Department of Livestock; and Governor Brian Schweitzer, whose campaign pledge was “greater tolerance� for buffalo in the state of Montana. And aren’t we glad to see that he has kept that pledge – with this hunt, we tolerate more ways to kill’em in Montana! (pause) Um, class, that’s a joke...? (forced laughter).

OK then, let’s get on with it. First, let’s establish some background. Does anyone know how long it’s been since a bison hunt occurred in Montana? Yes, Mike? (Aside: “Mike, quit salivating on the desk, please…�) That’s right, 15 years. It was a debacle -- a massacre -- a public relations nightmare for Montana! Black-Eye City! Whew. Well, if at first you don’t succeed...

Ahem. Who knows why we’re having a hunt now? Tom? Well, no, not because there are too many bison; actually, the concept of “carrying capacity� is problematic: Are we talking the national park – which, by the way, doesn’t provide vital winter-range habitat -- or the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, to which they SHOULD have access? Remember, class, when you see numbers for “carrying capacity� cited in the Bison Management Plan, those numbers apply to the park ONLY and are produced by politics rather than science. Try again, Tom? Well, no, actually, brucellosis is a red herring – no bison has EVER transmitted brucellosis to cattle in the wild, and many other animals – think elk, students -- also carry brucellosis….and the list goes on!

Let’s back up. Why do bison leave Yellowstone in the first place? Third time’s a charm, eh Tom? Bingo! They are migratory animals seeking forage on lower elevation lands during the park’s severe winter. Mike, you forgot to raise your hand and no, they are not, as you put it, “barging onto� ranchers’ land; they’re on Forest Service land, which belongs to ALL Americans. You’re understandably confused, Mike, because a small number of ranchers gets huge federal subsidies to graze public lands – costing taxpayers around $200 million a year – more like $500 million if you count both direct AND indirect costs. Your tax dollars at work, my friend! So you see, it just SEEMS like it’s their land, and in this case, the Department of Livestock dictates what happens on it. Calls the shots, if you will. Get it? The shots? Heh heh, I slay myself!

But let’s move on. Please take notes. I’m presenting a number of bullet points – ha, pun intended -- on “Bison Hunting Do’s and Don’ts.� Here goes.

DON’T expect a fair chase. In fact, don’t expect ANY chase. These big guys and gals have few natural predators and frequently treat potential threats with indifference, often standing their ground against wolves. Those who’ve had run-ins with DOL agents, well, let’s just say that a good number of THEM didn’t live to be wary a second time.

DO schlep your trophy home and boast about stalking a practically stationary animal NOT EVEN CONSIDERED WILDLIFE in Montana, NOT allowed to establish a native population under the Big Sky, NOT even afforded any designated habitat in the state. I mean, what’s “fairness� got to do with it, anyhow?

DO remember that as long as wild bison remain in Yellowstone, they are treasured wildlife who captivate millions of tourists from around the world! As soon as they exit the park into Montana, however, they are a “species requiring disease control.� (AND, according to rancher/developer Rep. Dennis Rehberg, Montana’s lone congressman, a NATIONAL SECURITY THREAT... code orange! Code red!) But...

DON’T mention THAT in your post-hunt bull sessions – it just doesn’t have that Hemingway mystique, that T.R. cachet...hey, look at it this way, you’re actually performing a public service for the handful of subsidized private cattle ranchers around Yellowstone! You know, removing the “competition,� which is what it’s REALLY all about. Hey, it’s the American way!

DON’T bother wearing your camouflage gear. As I’ve already mentioned, bison are likely to stand there and watch you approach. Or they’ll continue grazing with an eye in your direction.

DO wear something tasteful, maybe trim your beard. Media interest in this “hunt� is high, Montana stands to get her other eye blackened, and you just might be on national TV. Consider it your 15 minutes of infamy! Hee hee!

DON’T worry about wearing yourself out scouring the 460,000 acres of public land that Montana FWP likes to tout as available to bison. Bison might be found on less than nine per cent of that, and if YOU miss any of the wily critters, Montana DOL agents will pick up where you left off once the “hunt� has ended. So you see, class, long after your coveted tag has expired, your federal tax dollars keep working to haze, capture, and slaughter our nation’s precious native wildlife! Er, I mean, disease-ridden grass-guzzlers!

DO practice shooting at sofas and parked cars – shooting bison has been likened to both of these. (Aside: But Dan, between you and me, make sure it’s a DISCARDED sofa or parked car, OK? One felony conviction is enough, buddy.)

Questions or comments? Mike? Yes, you’re right, these bison are indeed special, and it’s an honor to kill them. They are the last continuously wild, free-roaming herd Americans will ever know, the genetically-pure descendents of the millions who once roamed our country, driven to near extinction in the late 19th century. Pardon me, Dan? Oh, well, they were slaughtered back then – sort of as a public service! -- because they were seen as competition….you know, to settlers and their livestock, to the railroads, and as a vital and sacred resource to the Indians, who were also seen as competition – and so they were “removed.� Hey, it’s the American way! Class dismissed! Now get out there and knock ‘em dead! [End of article]
Comment By Kathy Tarbox, 11-13-05

::clapping::

Award this writer, and crown her 'Teacher-of-the-Year'!

Kathy Tarbox
Natural Newswire

Comment By Manfred Zeller, 11-13-05

Very interesting how this upcoming hunt is veiwed by folks around the country. Remember that MOST bison will not leave the park this winter, nor do they ever leave the parks boundries. There IS winter range inside the parks boundries, just not enough to sustain the heard of 4900 that currently exists there. Bison ARE considered a game animal by the Mt FWP, not sure where you got your information. Dont forget a sofa or a parked car will not be quite the fine table fare a Bison would be. That may be pretty important to a family who is sustained totally on wild game meat (and I know several that are) Bison heards in Utah, Arizona, Alaska have been hunted in recent times and they (not unlike any wildlife that is hunted) have become wary and a challenge to harvest. I respect your opinion, and am sure that I will not change it, just wanted to make a few of the real facts clear to those whos opinions have been clouded by misconceptions and wives tales. MZ

Comment By K. Stachowski, 11-14-05

I refer the writer above to the Montana Code Annotated 2005: 87-1-216, which designates wild bison as a "species requiring disease control," and gives management jurisdiction to the Montana Department of Livestock. It is irrelevant that MT FWP considers them a "game animal" when FWP has abdicated management responsibilities for what SHOULD be one of our state's most magnificent wildlife species.

This should dispell Mr. Zeller's notion that I am laboring under "misconceptions and wives tales," and frankly, I'd rather chew on old sofa cushions and rusty engine bolts than meat acquired NOT on a so-called fair-chase basis, but from pot-shots taken at national park animals not even afforded the status of wildlife in our state.

By the way, lest Mr. Zeller be laboring under the misconception that I'm some meddling outsider, I'm a rural Montanan who spends a great deal of time in Yellowstone.

Comment By Manfred Zeller, 11-14-05

If a "so called hunt" is not an option for these National Park Animals (even when they are no longer in the park), how would you suggest this herd be managed in the next, lets say... 25 years. Would a "hunt" ever be an option and if so, under what circumstances would it be acceptable to you?
I have been following hundreds of opinions on this event from around the world. Didnt mean to imply you were from an area other than Montana, or, Rural Montana I guess that was, where you may find alot of "native" Montanans who have a very different "opinion" than you and I. MZ

Comment By K. Stachowski, 11-16-05

I start with a disclaimer: I'm not a wildlife biologist. I'm not trained in the intricacies of birth and mortality rates and how these factors are entwined with habitat requirements/availability. I respect the complex nature of natural systems and recognize the damage (in many cases) that has resulted from intensive "management." The extirpation of wolves is one glaring example. We are only now beginning to understand how the reintroduction of wolves to their rightful place (at least in Yellowstone) has changed the behavior of ungulates, and how that, in turn, is changing the ecosystem.

In other words, I simply don't know how, in say... 25 years, we humans would accommodate wild bison and what that herd would look like. Perhaps we'll evolve to a more enlightened time where we recognize that they are migratory animals, where we are willing to "manage" OUR lives to accommodate THEIRS.

With that said and my ignorance exposed, I believe that any discussion of management (including hunting) cannot take place until this wild herd is recognized as wildlife by the State of Montana; until they are allowed to establish a resident herd in the state; and until the Dept. of Livestock is relieved of management jurisdiction over Yellowstone bison.

Comment By Manfred Zeller, 11-17-05

And after that criteria is met (and I hope it is) how do we go about training them to fear humans (and hunters) so the first sportsmen that harvest them arent belittled for shooting "parked cars" or "couches" or whatever the analogy was? MZ

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