Trouble in Paradise

Edra Blixseth to Seek Control of Yellowstone Club

"Liquidity crisis," "breach of fiduciary duty," "hopelessly conflicted" and "mind-boggling" were just some of the phrases turned Thursday in a Dillon courtroom, where the ongoing case of a settlement between the club and cyclist Greg LeMond aired the finances and inside struggles of the ritzy resort.

By Courtney Lowery, 5-29-08

 
 

 
  Edra Blixseth made a move in court Thursday to usurp control of the Yellowstone Club from her estranged husband Tim. Photo by Alexia Beckerling
Editor's note: This story has been updated throughout with more detail from the court hearing.

A high-stakes battle over the future of the Yellowstone Club, the private retreat for the mega-rich near Big Sky, Mont., took a new turn Thursday when Edra Blixseth, co-owner of the club and estranged wife of club founder and co-owner Tim Blixseth, promised to file a lawsuit to install herself as COO of the club and bar Tim Blixseth and his managers from any role in the club's operations or finances.

The development came during a court hearing in a long-running legal war between the club and former cycling great Greg LeMond. LeMond and a group of longtime investors sued the club and Tim Blixseth over an unpaid legal settlement of $20 million; the settlement was part of an agreement reached in October, 2007, over allegations that Tim Blixseth tried to buy out the LeMond group's interest in the club on the cheap and otherwise deny them money they were due.

The club paid the first $18 million of the settlement but defaulted on the final $20 million, and the case has shown a bright light on the club's convoluted finances. While the downturn in the real estate market and alleged mismanagement of the club have played a role in the drama, the biggest issue is the nasty divorce war between Tim and Edra Blixseth.

In a Dillon, Mont. courtroom Thursday, packed mostly with suits, District Judge Loren Tucker denied a motion by Edra Blixseth's lawyers to let Blixseth Family Investments, of which she is the manager to intervene in the case. Edra Blixseth contends that the LeMond settlement - and many other bills - have not been paid because the club is insolvent, and that Tim Blixseth needs to be removed for the mess to be cleaned up.

Edra's attorney, Deborah Klar, insisted Edra and BFI were the best answer to the settlement case because she has immediate access to money to pay the settlements. Not only that, Klar said Edra has access to enough capital to deal with a looming $375 million loan from the investment bank Credit Suisse -- an issue that accounted for nearly the entire first half of the hearing.

 
  There were, by a rough count, 9 attorneys with something at stake in the Dillon courtroom Thursday. Photo by Alexia Beckerling.
Edra had provided information, in pre-hearing documents, about a commitment of $50 million to start, from J. Gary Peters, CEO of 1800 Investment LLC. As for the amount the club would need to stave off a foreclosure on the Credit Suisse loan, Klar was willing to provide the court with documentation of Edra's access to that money, but said she would only do so, if she was assured the letter would be for "attorneys' eyes only." If information were to get out, she said, the money would be lost. She added, "We don't trust Mr. Blixseth. We don't trust the people who work with him."

Tucker said he denied the motion to intervene partially because he wanted to keep the LeMond case focused on the settlement contract. "This case is just on the verge of becoming absolutely unmanageable," he said. But for a mind-boggling case, the courtroom was civil and Tucker even got it jovial at times.

After the ruling Edra Blixseth, through her attorney Deborah Klar then promised to file a suit against Tim Blixseth and Blixseth Group Inc., (what Klar called his "alter ego") to reinstate herself as COO of the club and to bar him or his managers through restraining orders from operating the club or managing its finances -- essentially the same thing she had requested in court Thursday through the intervention and the temporary restraining order.

(Click here to open a PDF of Edra Blixseth's affadavit in support of her motions in the LeMond case, including emails sent back and forth between Tim and Edra as evidence.)

Tucker had suggested that while the intervention was not the place to make the case (Klar had several witnesses lined up to testify Thursday), the court would certainly entertain a new lawsuit, to which Klar replied, "That's precisely what I think we will do."

She asked to schedule a date then and there. "We'd like to be able to get back in court as soon as possible," she said, later adding, "There is a real emergency here."

Yellowstone Club vice president of real estate development Robert Sumpter, who has denied the the club is in an emergency, called the legal drama a distraction.

 
  Yellowstone Club vice president of real estate development Robert Sumpter and Tim Blixseth's lawyer Charles Hansberry consult during court proceedings Thursday in Dillon. Photo by Alexia Beckerling.
Sumpter, who sat with Blixseth's attorney Charles Hansberry, with his face propped on his hand for most of the hearing, has maintained and had testified in an earlier hearing that the Yellowstone Club was not in a "liquidity crisis," as Edra and her counsel alleged.

Tim Blixseth was not in court.

(Click here to open a PDF of the transcript from the April 7 hearing, in which Sumpter testified. Click here to open the PDF of the continuation of that hearing, including Klar's cross examination.)

Thursday, Hansberry reiterated, "... in the last 8 weeks [since Sumpter testified] there is still no liquidity crisis, there is still no bankruptcy, OK?"

Hansberry argued that Edra's motion to intervene was inappropriate in the settlement hearing and the temporary restraining order would put the club in jeopardy because Credit Suisse would see such a change of control as a default on the loan.

The context of the Credit Suisse loan, which Hansberry alluded to, is that the bank is no stranger to foreclosing on high-end real estate projects in the West, including two prominent cases detailed at NewWest.Net: Tamarack Resort in Idaho and the Promontory Club in Utah.

Klar said because the loan has been sold, and is now in the hands of 82-90 bond holders, the investment bank could not say one way or the other what action it would take should control of the club change hands. But, she said the lenders would be "hard-pressed" to advocate for foreclosure considering Edra Blixseth was the COO at the time the loan closed and therefore, in the eyes of the lenders, was the responsible party in the first place.

Hansberry, however, said the loan agreement is explicit in dealing with change of control and he used Tamarack as an example that while the Credit Suisse might not own the loan anymore, it has the power to act on lenders' behalf.

"That, is an example of exactly what can happen," he said.

There is increasing anxiety among the uber-exclusive club's membership, which includes celebrities such as Bill Gates. About two weeks ago a group of members formed an association to oversee ongoing operation of the facility. Many members are unhappy that a planned sale of the club to CrossHarbour Capital Partners, a Boston-based hedge fund led by club member Sam Byrne, fell through in March.

John Kauffman, who represents the newly-formed group, gave a brief statement to the court, not taking a side, but saying, "They believe that something needs to change."

Kauffman said 50 members are part of the group and 120 have verbally agreed to the group. The LeMonds' attorney, and that of another member who has a similar settlement claim against Tim Blixseth, Mike Snow, spoke up in support of Edra taking control, alluding to both the perceived cash flow problem and allegations of mismanagement.

"If Mr. Blixseth is in control, we're going to litigate to the hilt and litigate our other claims as well," said Snow's attorney Ronald Bender.

Snow, who was allowed to intervene in the LeMond case, had also detailed claims of what the court called "breaching of fiduciary responsibilities."

Christopher Madel, one of the attorneys for the LeMonds, both of whom mostly sat quietly and listened as their hearing was taken over by the back and forth between Edra and Tim's lawyers, was a little more low key, telling the judge, "Our interest is to get paid and from what I've heard today, the quickest way to do that is to have BFI [Edra's LLC] take control."

The LeMond litigation includes allegations that Blixseth diverted hundreds of millions of Yellowstone Club cash (some of it from the Credit Suisse loan) into his and his wife’s bank accounts and Yellowstone Club World, a super-high-end resort and vacation company with top-dollar land holdings around the world.

The Yellowstone Club team has maintained that all the financial dealings have been legal and proper, and that the club’s finances remain solid.

Editor's note: This story has been updated with links to PDFs of full court documents from the April 7-8 hearings in the LeMond case, as well as Edra Blixseth's affadavit in support of her motion to intervene. We've also corrected the story to reflect Judge Loren Tucker is a state District Judge, not a U.S. District Judge. We apologize for the error.



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By Sharkbait, 5-29-08
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