News Brief

Feds Delist Wolves in Idaho, Montana


By Courtney Lowery, 1-14-09

  Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks photo.
  Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks photo.

The gray wolf in Montana and Idaho is once again on its way off the endangered species list, but wolves in Wyoming will stay, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced today.

Wolves in the Great Lakes are also taken off the list. Deputy Secretary of the Interior Lynn Scarlett said in a release: “Wolves have recovered in the Great Lakes and the northern Rocky Mountains because of the hard work, cooperation and flexibility shown by States, tribes, conservation groups, federal agencies and citizens of both regions. We can all be proud of our various roles in saving this icon of the American wilderness.”

The delisting will go into effect 30 days after the rules published in the Federal Register—which should be in the next two weeks.

The Rocky Mountain gray wolf was delisted in February of last year, but lawsuits filed this summer forced it back on the list, then off, then finally, the wolves were ordered to be relisted in October.

The agency has already approved state management plans in Montana and Idaho, but not in Wyoming, so the wolves there will remain in the list. According to the release: “… gray wolves found within the borders of Wyoming will continue to be protected by the Act due to a lack of adequate regulatory mechanisms ensuring their protection under state law.”

Montana and Idaho’s plans call for keeping the populations at than 15 breeding pairs and 150 wolves in each state with a target population at 400 animals in Montana and 500 in Idaho. The agency estimates that right now, there are 100 breeding pairs and 1,500 wolves in Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming.

Montana Republican Rep. Denny Rehberg praised the move, saying in a statement today, “Montanans who have eagerly awaited the return of wolf management authority to the state had been dealt another blow when a lawsuit by a group with an extreme agenda obstructed the decision to delist the wolf.  As a rancher, I have seen first-hand the impact that the inflexible, federal management of wolves can have on our state’s livestock producers.  I am pleased by this decision to recognize the success of the wolf population recovery in Montana and look forward to working with Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks as they take over management.”

The Montana Stockgrower’s Association, which had supported the FWS and the state in the lawsuits this summer, released this statement from president Tom Hougen: “While it is unfortunate that Wyoming is not included is this delisting decision, Montana can now take an active role in managing wolves across the entire state in an effort to reduce the troubling increase in livestock depredations currently plaguing our industry.”

But Defenders of Wildlife called the move, characterized the move as “a last-ditch effort by the Bush administration to undermine environmental protections” and its president, Rodger Schlickeisen said this:

“This blatantly political maneuver is hardly surprising. The Bush administration has been trying to strip Endangered Species Act protections from the Northern Rockies wolf since the day it took office – no matter the dire consequences of prematurely delisting wolves prematurely and without adequate state protections in place. The Bush administration is forcing the future of wolves in the region to play out in the courts by finalizing a delisting rule in its last hours in office. We intend to challenge this poorly constructed decision in court as soon as the law allows.  It is outrageous that the Bush administration has chosen to create this unnecessary legal problem for the new Obama administration to deal with as it takes office.”

And indeed, Rowan Gould, acting director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, tells the Associated Press’ Matthew Brown that the President-elect’s administration may reverse the decision. Also from Brown’s story: “Obama spokesman Nick Shapiro said the matter would be reviewed but offered no other details.. Obama spokesman Nick Shapiro said the matter would be reviewed but offered no other details.”



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