The latest numbers From RealtyTrac

Foreclosure Stats Show the West is a Complex Market


By Robert Struckman, 1-30-08

 
  Click on the image for the larger map.

Here’s a cool and easy way to get a look at one facet of the real estate industry: a national map of foreclosure rates.

You’ll notice that the RealtyTrac map includes county-by-county shading, which is cool. The color shows the foreclosure rate - as in the number of foreclosed homes as a portion of the total number of homes. That means that in low population counties with relatively small numbers of homes and foreclosures, small increases can seem dramatic.

If you go to RealtyTrac’s state foreclosure rankings, you’ll see something that’s been missed by the aggregate news about the national housing market. (We all know the biggest housing markets - California and Florida - were the grossest bubbles. For the past decade and more, our national economy has been built on successive bubbles.)

You most likely already know the worst states for foreclosure rates. But what about the upper Mountain West?

Colorado is up there with the worst bubbles, No. 5 in the nation. Here’s the rest of the rundown: Idaho is 20th; Montana is 36th; Oregon is 22nd; Utah is 15th; Washington is 21st; and Wyoming is 44th.

More interesting are the actual rates of foreclosures, comparing December, 2007, to the same month a year earlier. The numbers, surprisingly, are up and down. Colorado foreclosure rates actually dropped about 3 percent, comparing December 2006 to December 2007. Idaho’s rose 4 percent. Montana’s foreclosure filing rate rose 28 percent. (Remember how figures from low population states can appear dramatic when percentages are compared? Montana had 395 foreclosure filings, total, in 2007. Colorado had more than 14,000, Florida more than 75,000.) Oregon’s filing rate went down 10 percent; Utah’s dropped 15 percent. Washington’s rate also dropped, about 18 percent. And finally, Wyoming is also down, about 29 percent.

These numbers don’t mean the housing markets with fewer foreclosures are healthier, just that the picture is a lot more complicated than aggregate data implies. Lenders in Montana, for instance, only recently began dabbling in the troublesome “creative” loan packages with variable interest rates and loans to prop up loans. The economies in some of these states are quite a bit healthier than the national economies.

The national scene will definitely influence the local. No economists I’ve talked to have any doubts about that. As for the big questions, about where the national economy will go and how it will be felt in the valleys and high plains of the interior West? Um. OK. Right. We’ll just have to wait and see.



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By bearbait, 1-30-08
By Dave Skinner, 1-31-08

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