EDUCATION ECONOMICS

States Wait on Rural School Funding


By Headwaters News, 1-30-07

 
 


As logging on federal lands diminishes in the West, many states are wondering what is going to fund the mechanism that helps their counties pay for rural schools. For decades, rural counties received payments from the federal government in lieu of taxes those counties couldn’t collect on federal land within their borders. Those payments primarily came from timber and other revenue-producing resources on those federal lands, but as logging continues to decline, the counties’ share of revenue also grows smaller.

Legislative fixes are in place to make up that difference, including the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act, also known as the Craig-Wyden bill, after its sponsors, Republican Sen. Larry Craig from Idaho and Oregon Democratic Sen. Ron Wyden. This bill creates a stable payment structure for county road and school districts, and according to the Associated Press, paid out $385 million for schools and roads to rural counties last year. But it expires this year.

Wyden is again pushing the law to be reauthorized for another six years (it was passed in 2000), but last week, Sen. Craig said he wouldn’t support its reauthorization, because he said the pay structure needs to change. A story in the Coeur d’Alene Press today reports that Idaho Gov. Butch Otter does support reauthorization, but also reported that he said a more permanent source of income for rural schools needs to be found.

That source, Otter said, is timber — the original source of funding for rural schools. As quoted in the Press: “if you’re [Congress] not going to give us the Craig-Wyden, then for gosh sakes let us go forward with a cut/sustain yield management plan. Let us go ahead and harvest these forests so that we can, No. 1, bring in some revenues and, No. 2, protect ourselves from wildfire disasters.”



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By bearbait, 1-31-07

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