News Nuggets

The Ins and Outs, Ups and Downs of the Baucus Healthcare Bill


By Courtney Lowery, 9-16-09

  File photo.
  File photo.

Montana Sen. Max Baucus released his much-awaited healthcare bill today and since the announcement this morning, just about every journalist, blogger and pundit has spent the day trying to figure out what’s in the 223-page, $856 billion behemoth.

Here’s a roundup of some of the more interesting (in my mind) tidbits and analysis:

The bill does not, as Democrats have advocated, include a public option. That move was supposed to help garner support from Republican Senators. Alas, still very little support coming from the GOP.

From the Washington Post story (the main, nuts and bolts story):

Although Baucus held more than 100 hours of meetings over several weeks with a bipartisan group of Senate health-care negotiators known as the “Gang of Six,” he was unable to secure a public endorsement from any of the group’s GOP members—or any other Republicans—before releasing the plan.

Still Baucus says they’ll come around. They just need time to “fully fathom” the bill.

Fellow Montanan Rep. Denny Rehberg was one of the wait-and-see Republicans. He said in a press release today, “Max’s hard work in putting together a bill on such a complex issue is a testament to his genuine desire to do what’s best for our country.  There’s a long road ahead and the devil is always in the details.  I’ll continue to seek input directly from Montanans as Congress considers the various health care reform proposals.”

Indeed, as Michael D. Tanner a senior fellow at the Cato Institute writes in a New York TimesRoom for Debate” post (which is full of interesting analysis from Tanner as well as three other analysts, so definitely worth a read), this is just the beginning, the framework really:

“In fact, despite months of work, Senator Baucus has not actually produced a bill, but a 223-page summary of what he hopes a bill will contain.”

Some of those hopes include (click here to download the PDF of the full bill):

  • A ban on insurance companies using preexisting conditions as reasons to deny coverage.

  • All Americans required to be insured or pay a fine.

  • Non-profit co-ops that would compete with private insurance companies, instead of a public option. Blogger Ezra Klein writes today that Baucus’ vision for co-ops doesn’t even get at what co-ops were supposed to do. In fact, he calls them “The Neutered Co-Ops.”

  • Framework for Health Insurance Exchanges, in which customers can use the Web to compare prices for plans.  The Wall Street Journal health blog does a good job here of laying out what insurers would be mandated to cover in order to be in the exchanges, things like prenatal and maternity care or emergency room visits.

    Time does a good job here of explaining how the exchanges would work.


  • The bill will take 10 years to implement and cost $856 billion. But, it would, as laid out in this Atlantic article, save $49 billion over the 10 years.

    Still, the real question is how can anyone afford this bill? And that’s what’s sticking with opponents on both sides of the aisle. (As a sidenote: It does not cover abortions (only in special cases) or extend coverage to illegal immigrants—both issues that had been keeping most GOP leaders from supporting the bill.)

    One headline on CBS News today reads, ”Mostly Negative Reaction to Baucus Bill on Capitol Hill” and the story goes on to quote those in the so-called “Gang of Six” on why they can’t or won’t support the bill.

    Wyoming Sen. Mike Enzi, a Republican, put it this way in a statement:

    “The proposal released today still spends too much, and it does too little to cut health care costs for those with health insurance. At a time when our nation faces a $9 trillion deficit, we should target assistance to those in the greatest need without creating unsustainable new entitlement programs.”



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