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    <title>NewWest.Net 6degrees, Irwin Horowitz</title>
    <link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/main/C569/L564/</link>
    <description>New West Network: The Voice of the Rocky Mountains</description>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:creator>info@newwest.net</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights>Copyright 2010</dc:rights>
    <pubDate>Sat, 20 Mar 2010 14:01:43 MST</pubDate>
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<item>
	<title>My Father Died Today</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/my_father_died_today/C569/L564/</link>
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	<pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2009 21:08:44 MST</pubDate>
	<description>My father died today.

The diagnosis of terminal cancer was made last summer.  His doctors gave him a prognosis of six to twelve months.  My family and I have had plenty of time to come to terms with his illness and to make the necessary preparations, both emotionally and logistically.  However, the finality of this moment is still overwhelming.

My father died today.

He chose not to seek any treatment, as the chemo would have left him miserable and had little chance of providing him with any additional quality of life.  He had already beaten cancer on five previous occasions, but realized that his time was coming to an end.

My father died today.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>Standing in the Shadow of the Moon</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/standing_in_the_shadow_of_the_moon/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/standing_in_the_shadow_of_the_moon/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2008 12:36:07 MST</pubDate>
	<description>It is quite probably the most visually spectacular sight we can witness in the sky.  In ancient times it was a source of fear as people believed that the gods were somehow angered.  One of these events even ended an ancient conflict in mid&#45;battle!  It is, of course, a total solar eclipse.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>Cosmic Fireworks</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/cosmic_fireworks/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/cosmic_fireworks/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 22:17:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>The late scientist and educator Dr. Carl Sagan was fond of saying &#8220;we are made of star stuff.&#8221;  What did he mean by this?  In this month&#8217;s column, I would like to address this by discussing &#8220;Cosmic Fireworks,&#8221; in honor of our nation&#8217;s birthday on Friday.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>A Blast From the Past</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/a_blast_from_the_past/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/a_blast_from_the_past/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 05:58:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>The morning of June 30th, 1908 dawned bright and clear in the heart of Siberia near the Stony Tunguska River.  The nomadic herdsmen were tending their flocks of reindeer which were busy grazing and foraging.  Traders at the post at Vanavara were just starting their daily bartering.

Unknown to them there was a small piece of an asteroid in interplanetary space which was on its final trajectory in their direction.  No more than a few dozen meters in diameter, it nevertheless still packed an enormous wallop due to its high relative velocity with the planet in its orbital path.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>2008 Bogus Basin Star Party</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/bogus_basin_star_party/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/bogus_basin_star_party/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 11:45:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>Saturday night (28 June), Bogus Basin Ski Resort and the Boise Astronomical Society will be co&#45;hosting the annual Bogus Basin Star Party, weather permitting, in the parking lot of the Frontier Lodge located at the ski resort.  I invite everyone to come up and join us for an evening under the stars.  We will be starting at 7 p.m., with viewing of the Sun prior to sunset using specially filtered telescopes.  At 7:30 p.m., park rangers will take interested attendees on a nightlife nature hike around the area that will last about one hour.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>Life on Mars?</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/life_on_mars/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/life_on_mars/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 21:51:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>Editor&apos;s note: We know Mars has little to do with the Rocky Mountain West.  Nevertheless, we have a resident Dr. Superscience with these degrees: MIT, BS Physics and BS Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Science; Caltech, MS Astronomy; Caltech, Ph.D. Astronomy; WSU, BS Electrical Engineering; WSU, MS Electrical Engineering. We think he&apos;s real smart.

With last Sunday&#8217;s landing of the Mars Phoenix mission in the north polar regions of the Red Planet, there is once again a renewed interest in the exploration of our planetary neighbor.  The history of Martian exploration is a fascinating story.  It is filled with tall tales and wild speculation, spectacular failures and awe&#45;inspiring successes.  The role played by Mars in the development of human understanding of the universe and our place within it cannot be underestimated.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>Astronomers Capture First&#45;Ever Blast From Dying Star</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/astronomers_capture_first_ever_blast_from_dying_star/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/astronomers_capture_first_ever_blast_from_dying_star/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2008 16:41:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>A team of astronomers today announced the first&#45;ever observation of a massive star at the moment of its death.  The star was located in the galaxy NGC 2770 in the constellation Lynx at a reported distance of about 88 million light years.  The observation was a serendipitous occurrence as two members of the team were observing the decay of another supernova in this galaxy using NASA&#8217;s Swift gamma&#45;ray satellite.

On 09 Jan 2008, Alicia Soderberg and Edo Berger from Princeton University were using the Swift telescope to observe SN2007uy when they noted a rapid burst in the x&#45;ray emission from this galaxy.  The burst lasted about five minutes before fading away.  Both researchers recognized that something unusual had just occurred and quickly informed the astronomical community of their discovery.

A rapidly organized observing campaign employing the Hubble Space Telescope, the Chandra X&#45;ray Observatory, the Swift satellite and a host of other facilities soon determined that the burst observed on that date was caused by the initial &#8220;break&#45;out&#8221; of a supernova explosion, an event that had never previously been recorded.  This object has since been labeled SN2008D.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>Tomorrow is Astronomy Day</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/tomorrow_is_astronomy_day/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/tomorrow_is_astronomy_day/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 10:09:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>Tomorrow is Astronomy Day.  Here in Boise, the Boise Astronomical Society will be holding a public solar and lunar viewing opportunity at the Discovery Center of Idaho beginning at 10 a.m. and going until mid&#45;afternoon.  We invite members of our community to come down and join us as we use specially filtered telescopes for solar observing and we&#8217;ll also observe the crescent Moon rising over the mountains in the early afternoon.  This event is free.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>What Should be Taught in Science Classes</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/what_should_be_taught_in_science_classes/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/what_should_be_taught_in_science_classes/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2008 13:11:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>For nearly a century a battle has raged in our country over the nature of science and how it should be taught to public school students.  When Charles Darwin published &#8220;On the Origin of Species&#8221; in 1859 based on his observations of various animal species during his voyage on the H.M.S. Beagle, it immediately crystallized a growing disagreement between the proponents of a divinely inspired origin to life on Earth and those who looked for a natural explanation for the multitude of species.</description>			
</item>

<item>
	<title>The Crown Jewel of the Solar System</title>
	<link>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/the_crown_jewel_of_the_solar_system/C569/L564/</link>
	<guid>http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/the_crown_jewel_of_the_solar_system/C569/L564/</guid>
	
	<pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2008 15:39:00 MST</pubDate>
	<description>In 1610, Galileo Galilei turned a small self&#45;built telescope towards the heavens and for the first time humans observed the sky using something more powerful than their own eyes.  He made several key discoveries, including the presence of craters and mountains on our Moon, the phases of Venus, the uncounted multitude of stars comprising the Milky Way and most notably the four large moons orbiting around the planet Jupiter that are collectively known as the Galilean satellites.

Another &#8220;discovery&#8221; he made was of two large bodies encircling the planet Saturn, which he believed to be moons like those near Jupiter.  However, in 1612, both objects seemed to disappear, only to return the following year.  This totally confused him and he never truly understood what he had actually observed.

It wasn&#8217;t until 1655, 13 years after Galileo&#8217;s death, that Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens employed a more powerful telescope on Saturn and realized that what Galileo believed to be a pair of satellites was actually a ring encircling the planet.  In addition to identifying the ring, he is also credited with the discovery of the large moon Titan.  Two decades later, Giovanni Cassini noticed the presence of a large gap in the rings (a feature which would later bear his name).  Other gaps in the rings have led to their identification into several subdivisions using the first several letters of our alphabet.

The planet Saturn has long captured the imagination of people everywhere.  Known in ancient times, it was one of the seven &#8220;planetes,&#8221; Greek for wanderers (along with the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars and Jupiter).  It appears in the sky with a golden hue, and is usually amongst the brightest objects visible at night.  Only a few stars as well as the above list of planets outshine Saturn when it is at maximum brightness.</description>			
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